Noninvasive respiratory support has gained significant popularity in neonatal units because
of its potential to reduce lung injury associated with invasive mechanical ventilation. To …

Abstract Nasal High Flow (HF) is a mode of 'non-invasive'respiratory support for preterm
infants, with several potential modes of action, including generation of distending airway …

Objective To use an objective metric of effort of breathing to determine optimal high flow
nasal cannula (HFNC) flow rates in children< 3 years of age. Study design Single-center …

High‐flow nasal cannula (HFNC) oxygen therapy, which is important in noninvasive
respiratory support, is increasingly being used in critically ill neonates with respiratory failure …

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a complex pulmonary condition that arises in preterm
infants secondary to a constellation of adverse exposures contributing to impaired lung …

Introduction: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a common long-term adverse
complication of very premature delivery. Affected infants can suffer chronic respiratory …

Objective To determine if the electrical activity of the diaphragm, as measure of neural
respiratory drive and breathing effort, changes over time in preterm infants transitioned from …

Objective Heated humidified high flow nasal cannula (HHHFNC) has gained popularity in
the treatment of children with respiratory distress and bronchiolitis in the past decade. Its …

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is common children, and continues to be the focus of recent
research, including the evaluation and management of OSA in children, as well as the …

Post-extubation respiratory failure is associated with a poor prognosis due to increased
ventilator-associated pneumonia, and longer length of stay in the ICU and hospital. In this …