Anthropogenic forcings have led to multifaceted changes in the seas around China, which
include the Bohai, Yellow, East China and South China Seas, affecting the functions and …

Climate change is a pervasive and growing global threat to biodiversity and ecosystems.
Here, we present the most up-to-date assessment of climate change impacts on biodiversity …

Ocean and coastal ecosystems support life on Earth and many aspects of human well-being.
Covering two-thirds of the planet, the ocean hosts vast biodiversity and modulates the global …

Transfer efficiency is the proportion of energy passed between nodes in food webs. It is an
emergent, unitless property that is difficult to measure, and responds dynamically to …

Ambient temperature modulates reproductive processes, especially in poikilotherms such as
teleosts. Consequently, global warming is expected to impact the reproductive function of …

Efforts to manage living marine resources (LMRs) under climate change need projections of
future ocean conditions, yet most global climate models (GCMs) poorly represent critical …

This contribution describes the ocean biogeochemical component of the Geophysical Fluid
Dynamics Laboratory's Earth System Model 4.1 (GFDL‐ESM4. 1), assesses GFDL‐ESM4 …

Ocean warming and acidification are set to reshuffle life on Earth and alter ecological
processes that underpin the biodiversity, health, productivity, and resilience of ecosystems …

The ongoing rapid climate change, combined with the disturbance of fish breeding grounds,
may impact reproduction by endangering successful breeding and survival, and thus affect …

Phytoplankton blooms provide biomass to the marine trophic web, contribute to the carbon
removal from the atmosphere and can be deadly when associated with harmful species …