Over the last decades the cellular immune inflammation markers neutrophil-to-lymphocyte
ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and systemic immune-inflammation index …

Autoregulation is a process that is used to manipulate training based primarily on the
measurement of an individual's performance or their perceived capability to perform. Despite …

Blood-based biomarkers can provide an objective individualized measure of training load,
recovery, and health status in order to reduce injury risk and maximize performance. Despite …

Relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) is a widely adopted model, originally proposed
by an International Olympic Committee (IOC) expert panel in 2014 and recently updated in …

Iron deficiency is a common nutrient deficiency within athletes, with sport scientists and
medical professionals recognizing that athletes require regular monitoring of their iron status …

Background The intestinal flora is correlated with the occurrence of colorectal cancer. We
evaluate a new predictive model for the non-invasive diagnosis of colorectal cancer based …

There is currently insufficient evidence about the reliable quantification of exercise load and
athlete's recovery management for monitoring training processes. Therefore, this test–retest …

Point of care testing (POCT) platforms are analytical devices used for rapid on-site sensing
applications. POCT in sports science has attracted significant attention as the markers …

The Female Athlete Triad (Triad) and the more encompassing Relative Energy Deficiency in
Sport (RED-S) are disorders caused by low energy availability (LEA). LEA is a state of …

At present, various blood-based biomarkers have found their applications in the field of
sports medicine. This current opinion addresses biomarkers that warrant consideration in …