The effect of methanol production and application in internal combustion engines on emissions in the context of carbon neutrality: A review

Z Tian, Y Wang, X Zhen, Z Liu - Fuel, 2022 - Elsevier
Methanol is a recognized renewable clean energy. In the context of carbon neutrality, it is of
great significance to achieve low-carbon production of methanol fuel and its application in …

Volatile metabolites emission by in vivo microalgae—an overlooked opportunity?

KE Achyuthan, JC Harper, RP Manginell… - Metabolites, 2017 - mdpi.com
Fragrances and malodors are ubiquitous in the environment, arising from natural and
artificial processes, by the generation of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Although …

Evaluation on toxic reduction and fuel economy of a gasoline direct injection-(GDI-) powered passenger car fueled with methanol–gasoline blends with various …

X Wang, Y Ge, L Liu, Z Peng, L Hao, H Yin, Y Ding… - Applied Energy, 2015 - Elsevier
Methanol exhibits better capability of lowering engine emissions and fuel cost, but a
potential rise in pipe-out NOx and carbonyl emissions has increased health-related risks …

Computational study of intake temperature effects on mixture formation, combustion and unregulated emissions of a DISI methanol engine during cold start

C Gong, L Peng, Y Chen, J Liu, F Liu, Y Han - Fuel, 2018 - Elsevier
Direct injection spark ignition (DISI) methanol engines have an excellent lean-burn
properties but with more unregulated emissions of formaldehyde and unburned methanol …

Numerical study of effect of injection and ignition timings on combustion and unregulated emissions of DISI methanol engine during cold start

C Gong, J Liu, L Peng, F Liu - Renewable energy, 2017 - Elsevier
Numerical simulations were performed for the effect of injection and ignition timings on
combustion and the generation of formaldehyde and unburned methanol emissions in the …

Numerical study on combustion and emission in a DISI methanol engine with hydrogen addition

C Gong, D Li, Z Li, F Liu - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract Combustion, carbon monoxide (CO), Nitrous oxide (NO), formaldehyde (HCHO)
and unburned methanol (CH 3 OH) emissions characteristics in a direct injection spark …

Effect of injection strategy on cold start firing, combustion and emissions of a LPG/methanol dual-fuel spark-ignition engine

C Gong, Z Liu, H Su, Y Chen, J Li, F Liu - Energy, 2019 - Elsevier
The spark ignition (SI) methanol engine is particularly difficult for cold start at low ambient
temperature. Adding liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) can ensure a successful cold start of SI …

Effects of injection timing of methanol and LPG proportion on cold start characteristics of SI methanol engine with LPG enriched port injection under cycle-by-cycle …

C Gong, F Wei, X Si, F Liu - Energy, 2018 - Elsevier
A liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) enriched port injection start aid was used to improve firing
and emissions characteristics and overcome cold start difficulties for spark ignition (SI) …

Detection and analysis of formaldehyde and unburned methanol emissions from a direct-injection spark-ignition methanol engine

C Gong, W Huang, J Liu, F Wei, J Yu, X Si, F Liu, Y Li - Fuel, 2018 - Elsevier
A sampling system to collect exhaust emissions of a methanol engine by means of a
sampling bag and an absorber was designed to absorb formaldehyde and unburned …

Water determination in active pharmaceutical ingredients using ionic liquid headspace gas chromatography and two different detection protocols

LA Frink, CA Weatherly, DW Armstrong - journal of Pharmaceutical and …, 2014 - Elsevier
A rapid, accurate, precise and versatile analytical method was developed for the detection
and quantification of water in solid active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The headspace …