Type 2 diabetes mellitus and bone

J Compston - Journal of internal medicine, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Type 2 diabetes (T2 DM) is a rapidly growing public health problem. It is associated
with an increased risk of fracture, particularly of the hip, despite normal or high bone mineral …

Obesity and fracture in men and women: an epidemiologic perspective

CM Nielson, P Srikanth, ES Orwoll - Journal of bone and mineral …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
In Western societies, mean body weight has increased dramatically in older people, and a
similar trend exists in Asia. Yet insufficient attention has been directed to the problem of …

Bone density, microstructure and strength in obese and normal weight men and women in younger and older adulthood

AL Evans, MA Paggiosi, R Eastell… - Journal of Bone and …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Obesity is associated with greater areal BMD (aBMD) and is considered protective against
hip and vertebral fracture. Despite this, there is a higher prevalence of lower leg and …

[HTML][HTML] Height and cancer incidence in the Million Women Study: prospective cohort, and meta-analysis of prospective studies of height and total cancer risk

J Green, BJ Cairns, D Casabonne, FL Wright… - The lancet …, 2011 - thelancet.com
Background Epidemiological studies have shown that taller people are at increased risk of
cancer, but it is unclear if height-associated risks vary by cancer site, or by other factors such …

Relationship of weight, height, and body mass index with fracture risk at different sites in postmenopausal women: the Global Longitudinal study of Osteoporosis in …

JE Compston, J Flahive, DW Hosmer… - Journal of bone and …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Low body mass index (BMI) is a well‐established risk factor for fracture in postmenopausal
women. Height and obesity have also been associated with increased fracture risk at some …

Predicting outcome after hip fracture: using a frailty index to integrate comprehensive geriatric assessment results

M Krishnan, S Beck, W Havelock, E Eeles… - Age and …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Introduction: hip fracture is expensive in terms of mortality, hospital length of stay (LOS) and
consequences for independence. Poor outcome reflects the vulnerability of patients who …

Overweight/obesity and underweight are both risk factors for osteoporotic fractures at different sites in Japanese postmenopausal women

S Tanaka, T Kuroda, M Saito, M Shiraki - Osteoporosis International, 2013 - Springer
This cohort study of 1,614 postmenopausal Japanese women followed for 6.7 years showed
that overweight/obesity and underweight are both risk factors for fractures at different sites …

[HTML][HTML] Validity of self‐reported height and weight and derived body mass index in middle‐aged and elderly individuals in Australia

SP Ng, R Korda, M Clements, I Latz, A Bauman… - Australian and New …, 2011 - Elsevier
Background Body mass index (BMI) is an important measure of adiposity. While BMI derived
from self‐reported data generally agrees well with that derived from measured values …

Obesity and risk of hip fracture in adults: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies

X Tang, G Liu, J Kang, Y Hou, F Jiang, W Yuan, J Shi - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Background Many observational studies assessed the association between obesity and risk
of hip fracture in adults, but reported controversial results. Our goal was to evaluate the …

Milk and other dairy foods and risk of hip fracture in men and women

D Feskanich, HE Meyer, TT Fung… - Osteoporosis …, 2018 - Springer
The role of dairy foods for hip fracture prevention remains controversial. In this study, among
US men and women, a glass of milk per day was associated with an 8% lower risk of hip …