This position stand aims to provide an evidence-based summary of the energy and
nutritional demands of tactical athletes to promote optimal health and performance while …

BACKGROUND: Fire extinguishing operations are carried out by firefighters equipped with
personal protective equipment (PPE) in dangerous environments. Although PPE protects …

This research investigated the transport properties (such as thermal resistance, water vapor
resistance and air permeability), moisture management capacity and sensorial properties of …

This study examined the effects of moderate exercise-induced heat stress (EIHS) on
vascular function, central hemodynamic load and indices of coronary perfusion. Vascular …

Fire accidents occur frequently and may result in severe injuries and deaths, as well as
extensive property damage. Fire protective textiles is one of the fast developing areas in …

Recent advances in clothing design include the incorporation of phase change materials
(PCM) and other active cooling components (ACC) to provide better body heat dissipation …

为了降低消防员热应激水平, 提升消防救援作业效率, 研究高温环境条件下降温服对消防员热
生理调节的影响. 在高温环境中(35℃) 中, 设置基础服装(短袖和短裤), 防护服(基础服装和防护服 …

Abstract Background Fire protective ensembles (FPEs) are essential to safely perform
firefighting job tasks; however, they are often burdensome to the workers. The aim of this …

Structural turnout gear is essential for the safety of firefighters. The station wear, or clothing
worn underneath the structural turnout suit, contributes to the thermal protection and …

Abstract Fire Service Instructors frequently experience high levels of physiological and
perceptual strain during live fire exposures. Instructors are also at risk of cardiovascular …