Epicardial adipose tissue in contemporary cardiology

G Iacobellis - Nature reviews cardiology, 2022 - nature.com
Interest in epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is growing rapidly, and research in this area
appeals to a broad, multidisciplinary audience. EAT is unique in its anatomy and …

Connecting epicardial adipose tissue and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: mechanisms, management and modern perspectives

G van Woerden, DJ van Veldhuisen… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity is very common in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
(HFpEF) and it has been suggested that obesity plays an important role in the …

Pericoronary adipose tissue attenuation, low-attenuation plaque burden, and 5-year risk of myocardial infarction

E Tzolos, MC Williams, P McElhinney, A Lin… - Cardiovascular …, 2022 - jacc.org
Background Pericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT) attenuation and low-attenuation
noncalcified plaque (LAP) burden can both predict outcomes. Objectives This study sought …

Epicardial adipose tissue as a mediator of cardiac arrhythmias

KHK Patel, T Hwang, C Se Liebers… - American Journal of …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
Obesity is associated with higher risks of cardiac arrhythmias. Although this may be partly
explained by concurrent cardiometabolic ill-health, growing evidence suggests that …

Towards reference values of pericoronary adipose tissue attenuation: impact of coronary artery and tube voltage in coronary computed tomography angiography

R Ma, D Ties, M van Assen, GJ Pelgrim… - European …, 2020 - Springer
Objectives To determine normal pericoronary adipose tissue mean attenuation (PCAT MA)
values for left the anterior descending (LAD), left circumflex (LCX), and right coronary artery …

Epicardial adipose tissue predicts incident cardiovascular disease and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes

RH Christensen, BJ Von Scholten, CS Hansen… - Cardiovascular …, 2019 - Springer
Background Cardiac fat is a cardiovascular biomarker but its importance in patients with type
2 diabetes is not clear. The aim was to evaluate the predictive potential of epicardial (EAT) …

Sex and gender aspects in vascular ageing–focus on epidemiology, pathophysiology, and outcomes

U Seeland, J Nemcsik, MT Lønnebakken… - Heart, Lung and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Sex and gender are important modifiers of cardiovascular system physiology,
pathophysiology, and disease development. The atherosclerosis process, together with the …

Epicardial fat links obesity to cardiovascular diseases

G Iacobellis - Progress in cardiovascular diseases, 2023 - Elsevier
Patients with obesity have been historically associated with higher risk to develop
cardiovascular diseases (CVD). However, regional, visceral, organ specific adiposity seems …

The different pathways of epicardial adipose tissue across the heart failure phenotypes: from pathophysiology to therapeutic target

VA Rossi, M Gruebler, L Monzo, A Galluzzo… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is an endocrine and paracrine organ constituted by a layer
of adipose tissue directly located between the myocardium and visceral pericardium. Under …

Vascular and valvular calcification biomarkers

A Clemente, I Traghella, A Mazzone, S Sbrana… - Advances in clinical …, 2020 - Elsevier
Vascular and valvular calcification constitutes a major health problem with serious clinical
consequences. It is important for medical laboratorians to improve their knowledge on this …