More than half of the people in the world rely on rice as their primary energy source. Two
main challenges in rice cultivation are plant diseases and nutrient deficiency. Brown spots …

Introduction In recent years, the increased demand for food has prompted farmers to
increase production to support economic expansion. However, the excessive use of mineral …

Like other plants in general, corns are also requiring nutrients for their life. Nitrogen,
phosphorus, and potassium are at least three main nutrients that all plants always need …

Introduction In precision agriculture, the diagnosis of the nitrogen (N) nutrition status based
on the plant phenotype, combined effects of soil types, various agricultural practices, and …

Over the last few decades, credit card fraud (CCF) has been a severe problem for both
cardholders and card providers. Credit card transactions are fast expanding as internet …

Crop leaf diseases cause great damage to agriculture, causing significant crop losses in
Bangladesh every year. Crop economic loss can be significantly reduced by accurately …

Soil nutrient is an important aspect that contributes to the soil fertility and environmental
effects. Traditional evaluation approaches of soil nutrient are quite hard to operate and they …

Intercropping is the agricultural technique for growing two or more crops in the same area
simultaneously. It is a popular cropping method that tries to effectively match crop demands …

Abstract The dataset of Leaf Color Chart (PaddyNet) is publicly unavailable. As far as the
author's knowledge, this is the first dataset about paddy leaves based on LCC. This dataset …

Crop disease treatment is vital for improving agricultural production and crop yields. The
early prevention and treatment of the disease is very helpful to reduce crop damages …