Auditory distortions: origins and functions

P Avan, B Büki, C Petit - Physiological Reviews, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
To enhance weak sounds while compressing the dynamic intensity range, auditory sensory
cells amplify sound-induced vibrations in a nonlinear, intensity-dependent manner. In the …

[HTML][HTML] Revealing the morphology and function of the cochlea and middle ear with optical coherence tomography

GWS Burwood, A Fridberger, RK Wang… - Quantitative imaging in …, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has revolutionized physiological studies of the
hearing organ, the vibration and morphology of which can now be measured without …

Intracochlear distortion products are broadly generated by outer hair cells but their contributions to otoacoustic emissions are spatially restricted

T Bowling, H Wen, SWF Meenderink, W Dong… - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
Detection of low-level sounds by the mammalian cochlea requires electromechanical
feedback from outer hair cells (OHCs). This feedback arises due to the electromotile …

Supporting evidence for reverse cochlear traveling waves

W Dong, ES Olson - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2008 - pubs.aip.org
As a result of the cochlea's nonlinear mechanics, stimulation by two tones results in the
generation of distortion products (DPs) at frequencies flanking the primary tones. DPs are …

Middle ear forward and reverse transmission in gerbil

W Dong, ES Olson - Journal of neurophysiology, 2006 - journals.physiology.org
The middle ear transmits environmental sound to the inner ear. It also transmits acoustic
energy sourced within the inner ear out to the ear canal, where it can be detected with a …

Two-tone distortion in reticular lamina vibration of the living cochlea

T Ren, W He - Communications Biology, 2020 - nature.com
It has been demonstrated that isolated auditory sensory cells, outer hair cells, can generate
distortion products at low frequencies. It remains unknown, however, whether or not motile …

Reverse wave propagation in the cochlea

W He, A Fridberger, E Porsov… - Proceedings of the …, 2008 - National Acad Sciences
Otoacoustic emissions, sounds generated by the inner ear, are widely used for diagnosing
hearing disorders and studying cochlear mechanics. However, it remains unclear how …

[HTML][HTML] Prestin derived OHC surface area reduction underlies age‐related rescaling of frequency place coding

Y Zhang, G Lin, Y Wang, N Xue, X Lin, T Du, W Xiong… - Hearing research, 2022 - Elsevier
Outer hair cells (OHC) are key to the mammalian cochlear amplifier, powered by the lateral
membrane protein Prestin. In this study, we explored age-related OHC changes and how the …

Differential outcomes of high‐fat diet on age‐related rescaling of cochlear frequency place coding

Y Zhang, G Lin, N Xue, Y Wang, T Du, H Liu… - The FASEB …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Auditory frequency coding is place‐specific, which depends on the mechanical coupling of
the basilar membrane‐outer hair cell (OHC)‐tectorial membrane network. Prestin‐based …

Bandpass shape of distortion-product otoacoustic emission ratio functions reflects cochlear frequency tuning in normal-hearing mice

JB Dewey, CA Shera - Journal of the Association for Research in …, 2023 - Springer
The frequency selectivity of the mammalian auditory system is critical for discriminating
complex sounds like speech. This selectivity derives from the sharp tuning of the cochlea's …