Mitochondrial DNA copy number in human disease: the more the better?

R Filograna, M Mennuni, D Alsina, NG Larsson - FEBS letters, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Most of the genetic information has been lost or transferred to the nucleus during the
evolution of mitochondria. Nevertheless, mitochondria have retained their own genome that …

Mitochondrial disease in adults: recent advances and future promise

YS Ng, LA Bindoff, GS Gorman, T Klopstock… - The Lancet …, 2021 - thelancet.com
Mitochondrial diseases are some of the most common inherited neurometabolic disorders,
and major progress has been made in our understanding, diagnosis, and treatment of these …

[HTML][HTML] Thinking outside the nucleus: Mitochondrial DNA copy number in health and disease

CA Castellani, RJ Longchamps, J Sun, E Guallar… - Mitochondrion, 2020 - Elsevier
Mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNA-CN) is a biomarker of mitochondrial function and
levels of mtDNA-CN have been reproducibly associated with overall mortality and a number …

Circulating markers of NADH-reductive stress correlate with mitochondrial disease severity

R Sharma, B Reinstadler, K Engelstad… - The Journal of …, 2021 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Mitochondrial disorders represent a large collection of rare syndromes that are difficult to
manage both because we do not fully understand biochemical pathogenesis and because …

Genetics of mitochondrial diseases: Identifying mutations to help diagnosis

SL Stenton, H Prokisch - EBioMedicine, 2020 - thelancet.com
Mitochondrial diseases are amongst the most genetically and phenotypically diverse groups
of inherited diseases. The vast phenotypic overlap with other disease entities together with …

Mitochondrial DNA variation across 56,434 individuals in gnomAD

KM Laricchia, NJ Lake, NA Watts, M Shand… - Genome …, 2022 - genome.cshlp.org
Genomic databases of allele frequency are extremely helpful for evaluating clinical variants
of unknown significance; however, until now, databases such as the Genome Aggregation …

Age-associated mitochondrial DNA mutations cause metabolic remodeling that contributes to accelerated intestinal tumorigenesis

ALM Smith, JC Whitehall, C Bradshaw, D Gay… - Nature cancer, 2020 - nature.com
Oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) defects caused by somatic mitochondrial DNA
mutations increase with age in human colorectal epithelium and are prevalent in colorectal …

Mitochondrial function in development and disease

MP Rossmann, SM Dubois… - Disease models & …, 2021 - journals.biologists.com
Mitochondria are organelles with vital functions in almost all eukaryotic cells. Often
described as the cellular 'powerhouses' due to their essential role in aerobic oxidative …

The rise and rise of mitochondrial DNA mutations

C Lawless, L Greaves, AK Reeve… - Open …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
How mitochondrial DNA mutations clonally expand in an individual cell is a question that
has perplexed mitochondrial biologists for decades. A growing body of literature indicates …

Recent advances in understanding the molecular genetic basis of mitochondrial disease

K Thompson, JJ Collier, RIC Glasgow… - Journal of inherited …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Mitochondrial disease is hugely diverse with respect to associated clinical presentations and
underlying genetic causes, with pathogenic variants in over 300 disease genes currently …