The emerging role of the piRNA/piwi complex in cancer

Y Liu, M Dou, X Song, Y Dong, S Liu, H Liu, J Tao, W Li… - Molecular cancer, 2019 - Springer
Piwi interacting RNAs (piRNAs) constitute novel small non-coding RNA molecules of
approximately 24–31 nucleotides in length that often bind to members of the piwi protein …

PIWI proteins and PIWI-interacting RNAs in the soma

RJ Ross, MM Weiner, H Lin - Nature, 2014 - nature.com
The discovery of millions of PIWI-interacting RNAs revealed a fascinating and unanticipated
dimension of biology. The PIWI–piRNA pathway has been commonly perceived as germline …

piRNA-823 contributes to tumorigenesis by regulating de novo DNA methylation and angiogenesis in multiple myeloma

H Yan, QL Wu, CY Sun, LS Ai, J Deng, L Zhang… - Leukemia, 2015 - nature.com
Aberrant DNA hypermethylation contributes to myelomagenesis by silencing tumor-
suppressor genes. Recently, a few reports have suggested that a novel class of small non …

The expression of stem cell protein Piwil2 and piR-932 in breast cancer

H Zhang, Y Ren, H Xu, D Pang, C Duan, C Liu - Surgical oncology, 2013 - Elsevier
Background To investigate the expression status of PIWIL2 and piR-932 in breast cancer
stem cells and the role they could play in tumor cell growth and metastasis through Latexin …

An Lnc RNA (GAS5)/SnoRNA-derived piRNA induces activation of TRAIL gene by site-specifically recruiting MLL/COMPASS-like complexes

X He, X Chen, X Zhang, X Duan, T Pan… - Nucleic acids …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) silences the transposons in germlines or induces epigenetic
modifications in the invertebrates. However, its function in the mammalian somatic cells …

PIWI expression and function in cancer

R Suzuki, S Honda, Y Kirino - Frontiers in genetics, 2012 - frontiersin.org
PIWI proteins, a subclade of the Argonaute family proteins, are expressed predominantly in
the germline and bind to PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs), which are 25–31 nucleotides in …

[HTML][HTML] Piwil1 regulates glioma stem cell maintenance and glioblastoma progression

H Huang, X Yu, X Han, J Hao, J Zhao, G Bebek, S Bao… - Cell reports, 2021 - cell.com
Piwi proteins are a subfamily of Argonaute proteins that maintain germ cells in eukaryotes.
However, the role of their human homologs in cancer stem cells, and more broadly in …

NSD1 inactivation defines an immune cold, DNA hypomethylated subtype in squamous cell carcinoma

K Brennan, JH Shin, JK Tay, M Prunello, AJ Gentles… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Chromatin modifying enzymes are frequently mutated in cancer, resulting in widespread
epigenetic deregulation. Recent reports indicate that inactivating mutations in the histone …

Untangling the web: the diverse functions of the PIWI/piRNA pathway

SR Mani, CE Juliano - Molecular reproduction and …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Small RNAs impact several cellular processes through gene regulation. Argonaute proteins
bind small RNAs to form effector complexes that control transcriptional and post …

MicroRNA-191, an estrogen-responsive microRNA, functions as an oncogenic regulator in human breast cancer

N Nagpal, HM Ahmad, B Molparia… - …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Estrogen-and microRNA-mediated gene regulation play a crucial role in breast cancer
biology. However, a functional link between the two major players remains unclear. This …