Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a progressive inflammatory disorder characterized by swollen
joints, discomfort, tightness, bone degeneration and frailty. Genetic, agamogenetic and sex …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is one of the most common autoimmune diseases caused by
abnormal immune activation and immune tolerance. Immunomodulatory cells (ICs) play a …

The human gut microbiome is a collection of bacteria, protozoa, fungi, and viruses that
coexist in our bodies and are essential in protective, metabolic, and physiologic functions of …

The role of the intestinal microbiota in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is being
elucidated. Here, we analyzed the temporal changes in microbiota composition and the …

Bacterial therapeutics are the emergent alternatives in treating autoimmune diseases such
as Rheumatoid Arthritis [RA]. P. histicola MCI 001 is one such therapeutic bacterium that has …

Objective Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a progressive disease including four stages, where
gut microbiome is associated with pathogenesis. We aimed to investigate stage-specific …

The gut microbiota (GM) and its influence on host metabolism are considered to be an
environmental factor that contributes to the progression of many immune and …

Introduction Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a multifactorial autoimmune disease. Recently,
growing evidence demonstrates that gut microbiota (GM) plays an important role in RA. But …

It is well known that RA (Rheumatoid arthritis) is an autoimmune disease characterized by
multiple and symmetric arthropathy. The main pathological features of RA are synovial …

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disorder that can lead to disability conditions
with swollen joints, pain, stiffness, cartilage degradation, and osteoporosis. Genetic …