Genetics of obesity: what genetic association studies have taught us about the biology of obesity and its complications

MO Goodarzi - The lancet Diabetes & endocrinology, 2018 - thelancet.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for BMI, waist-to-hip ratio, and other adiposity
traits have identified more than 300 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Although …

Genetics of obesity: what we have learned over decades of research

C Bouchard - Obesity, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
There is a genetic component to human obesity that accounts for 40% to 50% of the
variability in body weight status but that is lower among normal weight individuals (about …

Recent progress in genetics, epigenetics and metagenomics unveils the pathophysiology of human obesity

M Pigeyre, FT Yazdi, Y Kaur, D Meyre - Clinical science, 2016 - portlandpress.com
In high-, middle-and low-income countries, the rising prevalence of obesity is the underlying
cause of numerous health complications and increased mortality. Being a complex and …

The contribution of genetics and environment to obesity

D Albuquerque, C Nóbrega, L Manco… - British medical …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Background Obesity is a global health problem mainly attributed to lifestyle changes such as
diet, low physical activity or socioeconomics factors. However, several evidences …

Genetic studies of body mass index yield new insights for obesity biology

AE Locke, B Kahali, SI Berndt, AE Justice, TH Pers… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Obesity is heritable and predisposes to many diseases. To understand the genetic basis of
obesity better, here we conduct a genome-wide association study and Metabochip meta …

[HTML][HTML] New loci for body fat percentage reveal link between adiposity and cardiometabolic disease risk

Y Lu, FR Day, S Gustafsson, ML Buchkovich… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
To increase our understanding of the genetic basis of adiposity and its links to
cardiometabolic disease risk, we conducted a genome-wide association meta-analysis of …

A genome-wide association study of anorexia nervosa

V Boraska, CS Franklin, JAB Floyd, LM Thornton… - Molecular …, 2014 - nature.com
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a complex and heritable eating disorder characterized by
dangerously low body weight. Neither candidate gene studies nor an initial genome-wide …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic and epigenetic regulation of human aging and longevity

BJ Morris, BJ Willcox, TA Donlon - … Acta (BBA)-Molecular Basis of Disease, 2019 - Elsevier
Here we summarize the latest data on genetic and epigenetic contributions to human aging
and longevity. Whereas environmental and lifestyle factors are important at younger ages …

[HTML][HTML] Causal effects of body mass index on cardiometabolic traits and events: a Mendelian randomization analysis

MV Holmes, LA Lange, T Palmer, MB Lanktree… - The American Journal of …, 2014 - cell.com
Elevated body mass index (BMI) associates with cardiometabolic traits on observational
analysis, yet the underlying causal relationships remain unclear. We conducted Mendelian …

Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies in East Asian-ancestry populations identifies four new loci for body mass index

W Wen, W Zheng, Y Okada, F Takeuchi… - Human molecular …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Recent genetic association studies have identified 55 genetic loci associated with obesity or
body mass index (BMI). The vast majority, 51 loci, however, were identified in European …