Gestational diabetes mellitus: a harbinger of the vicious cycle of diabetes

EU Alejandro, TP Mamerto, G Chung… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), characterized by a transitory form of diabetes induced
by insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell dysfunction during pregnancy, has been …

Select early-life environmental exposures and DNA methylation in the placenta

M Mortillo, CJ Marsit - Current environmental health reports, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review To summarize recent literature relating early-life environmental
exposures on DNA methylation in the placenta, to identify how variation in placental …

Placental methylome reveals a 22q13. 33 brain regulatory gene locus associated with autism

Y Zhu, JA Gomez, BI Laufer, CE Mordaunt, JS Mouat… - Genome biology, 2022 - Springer
Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) involves complex genetics interacting with the
perinatal environment, complicating the discovery of common genetic risk. The epigenetic …

Epigenetic alterations of maternal tobacco smoking during pregnancy: a narrative review

A Nakamura, O François, J Lepeule - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
In utero exposure to maternal tobacco smoking is the leading cause of birth complications in
addition to being associated with later impairment in child's development. Epigenetic …

Large-scale placenta DNA methylation integrated analysis reveals fetal sex-specific differentially methylated CpG sites and regions

SV Andrews, IJ Yang, K Froehlich, T Oskotsky… - Scientific reports, 2022 - nature.com
Although male–female differences in placental structure and function have been observed,
little is understood about their molecular underpinnings. Here, we present a mega-analysis …

Diversity in EWAS: current state, challenges, and solutions

CE Breeze, JYY Wong, S Beck, SI Berndt… - Genome Medicine, 2022 - Springer
Here, we report a lack of diversity in epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS) and DNA
methylation (DNAm) data, discuss current challenges, and propose solutions for EWAS and …

Childhood trauma, the stress response and metabolic syndrome: a focus on DNA methylation

JS Womersley, J Nothling, S Toikumo… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Childhood trauma (CT) is well established as a potent risk factor for the development of
mental disorders. However, the potential of adverse early experiences to exert chronic and …

A cross-cohort analysis of autosomal DNA methylation sex differences in the term placenta

AM Inkster, V Yuan, C Konwar, AM Matthews… - Biology of sex …, 2021 - Springer
Background Human placental DNA methylation (DNAme) data is a valuable resource for
studying sex differences during gestation, as DNAme profiles after delivery reflect the …

The application of epiphenotyping approaches to DNA methylation array studies of the human placenta

A Khan, AM Inkster, MS Peñaherrera, S King… - Epigenetics & …, 2023 - Springer
Background Genome-wide DNA methylation (DNAme) profiling of the placenta with Illumina
Infinium Methylation bead arrays is often used to explore the connections between in utero …

Genetic control of DNA methylation is largely shared across European and East Asian populations

AA Hatton, FF Cheng, T Lin, RJ Shen, J Chen… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
DNA methylation is an ideal trait to study the extent of the shared genetic control across
ancestries, effectively providing hundreds of thousands of model molecular traits with large …