Flavylium compounds are a well-known family of pigments because they are prevalent in the
plant kingdom, contributing to colors over a wide range from shades of yellow-red to blue in …

The exciton, an excited electron–hole pair bound by Coulomb attraction, plays a key role in
photophysics of organic molecules and drives practically important phenomena such as …

Neuromorphic computing can potentially solve the von Neumann bottleneck of current
mainstream computing because it excels at self‐adaptive learning and highly parallel …

There is currently a large effort to improve the performance of low cost renewable energy
devices. Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) are emerging as one of the most promising low …

Flavylium compounds are versatile molecules that comprise anthocyanins, the ubiquitous
colorants used by Nature to confer colour to most flowers and fruits. They have found a wide …

Digital electronics is so widely used in everyday life that it is almost impossible to find an
electric device that does not make use of digital electronic components. On average, 85% of …

In this critical review we review enzymatic systems which involve biocatalytic reactions
utilized for information processing (biocomputing). Extensive ongoing research in …

The tremendous pace in the development of information technology is rapidly approaching a
limit. Alternative materials and operating principles for the elaboration and communication of …

The two-volume Encyclopedia of Supramolecular Chemistry offers authoritative, centralized
information on a rapidly expanding interdisciplinary field. User-friendly and high-quality …

We report herein a set of deoxyribozyme-based logic gates capable of generating any
Boolean function. We construct basic NOT and AND gates, followed by the more complex …