Synapse organizers as molecular codes for synaptic plasticity

SA Connor, TJ Siddiqui - Trends in Neurosciences, 2023 - cell.com
Synapse organizing proteins are multifaceted molecules that coordinate the complex
processes of brain development and plasticity at the level of individual synapses. Their …

Neurexin-3 subsynaptic densities are spatially distinct from Neurexin-1 and essential for excitatory synapse nanoscale organization in the hippocampus

BA Lloyd, Y Han, R Roth, B Zhang, J Aoto - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
Proteins critical for synaptic transmission are non-uniformly distributed and assembled into
regions of high density called subsynaptic densities (SSDs) that transsynaptically align in …

Advances in neurexin studies and the emerging role of neurexin-2 in autism spectrum disorder

S Khoja, MT Haile, LY Chen - Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Over the past 3 decades, the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has increased
globally from 20 to 28 million cases making ASD the fastest-growing developmental …

Combinatorial expression of neurexins and LAR-type phosphotyrosine phosphatase receptors instructs assembly of a cerebellar circuit

A Sclip, TC Südhof - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
Synaptic adhesion molecules (SAMs) shape the structural and functional properties of
synapses and thereby control the information processing power of neural circuits. SAMs are …

[HTML][HTML] Neurexin-2 restricts synapse numbers and restrains the presynaptic release probability by an alternative splicing-dependent mechanism

PY Lin, LY Chen, P Zhou, SJ Lee… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
α-and β-neurexins are extensively alternatively spliced, presynaptic cell-adhesion
molecules that are thought to organize synapse assembly. However, recent data revealed …

Synaptic cell adhesion molecules contribute to the pathogenesis and progression of fragile X syndrome

SY Bai, DY Zeng, M Ouyang, Y Zeng… - Frontiers in Cellular …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the most common form of inherited intellectual disability and a
monogenic cause of autism spectrum disorders. Deficiencies in the fragile X messenger …

Conditional deletion of Neurexin-2 alters neuronal network activity in hippocampal circuitries and leads to spontaneous seizures

MT Haile, S Khoja, G de Carvalho, RF Hunt… - Translational …, 2023 - nature.com
Neurexins (Nrxns) have been extensively studied for their role in synapse organization and
have been linked to many neuropsychiatric disorders, including autism spectrum disorder …

Comparison of the amyloid plaque proteome in Down syndrome, early-onset Alzheimer's disease, and late-onset Alzheimer's disease

M Martá-Ariza, DF Leitner, E Kanshin, J Suazo… - Acta …, 2025 - Springer
Down syndrome (DS) is strongly associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) due to APP
overexpression, exhibiting Amyloid-β (Aβ) and Tau pathology similar to early-onset (EOAD) …

[HTML][HTML] Contrastsing synaptic roles of MDGA1 and MDGA2

MA Bemben, M Sandoval, AA Le, S Won, VN Chau… - BioRxiv, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Neurodevelopmental disorders are frequently linked to mutations in synaptic organizing
molecules. MAM domain containing glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor 1 and 2 (MDGA1 …

New perspective on sustained antidepressant effect: focus on neurexins regulating synaptic plasticity

Y Ruan, R Yuan, J He, Y Jiang, S Chu, N Chen - Cell Death Discovery, 2024 - nature.com
Depression is highly prevalent globally, however, currently available medications face
challenges such as low response rates and short duration of efficacy. Additionally …