This report describes the physics case, the resulting detector requirements, and the evolving
detector concepts for the experimental program at the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). The EIC …

We give an overview of the theory for generalized parton distributions. Topics covered are
their general properties and physical interpretation, the possibility to explore the three …

In this article, we review recent lattice calculations on the x-dependence of parton
distributions, with the latter providing information on hadron structure. These calculations are …

We review the spectrum and electromagnetic properties of baryons described as relativistic
three-quark bound states within QCD. The composite nature of baryons results in a rich …

We outline in detail the properties of generalized parton distributions (GPDs), which contain
new information on the structure of hadrons and which enter the description of hard …

We study the cross section for one-particle inclusive deep inelastic scattering off the nucleon
for low transverse momentum of the detected hadron. We decompose the cross section in …

In this paper we show how gauge symmetries in an effective theory can be used to simplify
proofs of factorization formulas in highly energetic hadronic processes. We use the soft …

This handbook provides a comprehensive review of transverse-momentum-dependent
parton distribution functions and fragmentation functions, commonly referred to as …

Dark matter direct detection searches for signals coming from dark matter scattering against
nuclei at a very low recoil energy scale∼ 10 keV. In this paper, a simple non-relativistic …

We analyze single transverse-spin asymmetries for hadronic pion production at large
transverse momenta using QCD factorization. In the large x F region, leading contributions to …