Gambling disorder (GD) is a modestly prevalent and severe condition for which
neurobiology is not yet fully understood. Although alterations in signals involved in energy …

Liver-expressed antimicrobial peptide 2 (LEAP-2) was originally discovered as an
antimicrobial peptide that plays a vital role in the host innate immune system of various …

Background The heterogeneity of gambling disorder (GD) has led to the identification of
different subtypes, mostly including phenotypic features, with distinctive implications on the …

Background: Neurobiological characteristics have been identified regarding the severity of
gambling disorder (GD). The aims of this study were:(1) to examine, through a path analysis …

Background Data implicate overlaps in neurobiological pathways involved in appetite
regulation and addictive disorders. Despite different neuroendocrine measures having been …