Solar cell metallization using inline electroless plating

B Xu, KA Littau, SA Elrod - US Patent 9,150,966, 2015 - Google Patents
Int. Cl. Inline methods for forming a photovoltaic cell electrode B05D 5/2(2006.01) structure,
wherein the photovoltaic cell includes a semicon C2. 5D 5/34(2006.01) ductor Substrate …

Method and apparatus of using peak force tapping mode to measure physical properties of a sample

J Shi, Y Hu, S Hu, J Ma, C Su - US Patent 8,650,660, 2014 - Google Patents
US8650660B2 - Method and apparatus of using peak force tapping mode to measure
physical properties of a sample - Google Patents US8650660B2 - Method and apparatus of …

Infrared characterization of a sample using oscillating mode

C Su, M Wagner, X Xu - US Patent 10,845,382, 2020 - Google Patents
An apparatus and method of performing sample characterization with an AFM and a pulsed
IR laser directed at the tip of a probe of the AFM. The laser pulses are synchronized with the …

Micromachined scanning thermal probe method and apparatus

YB Gianchandani, MH Li, J Wu - US Patent 6,692,145, 2004 - Google Patents
3.683, 671 A* 8/1972 Van Swaay.................. 374/44 different thermal conductivities at
different positions. A 3,688,581. A* 9/1972 Le Quernec..... 374/173 second flexible probe …

Scanning probe system with spring probe and actuation/sensing structure

T Hantschel, EM Chow, DK Fork, MA Rosa… - US Patent …, 2004 - Google Patents
Scanning probe microscopy (SPM; also known as atomic force microscopy (AFM) is
considered a spin-off of Scan ning tunneling microscopy (STM). An SPM system mea Sures …

Scanning probe system with spring probe

T Hantschel, EM Chow, DK Fork - US Patent 6,668,628, 2003 - Google Patents
Appl. No.: 10/112,215(57) 1-1. Scanning probe Systems, which include Scanning probe (22)
Filed: Mar. 29, 2002 microscopes (SPMs), atomic force microscope (AFMs), or (65) Prior …

Scanning probe system with spring probe

T Hantschel, EM Chow, DK Fork - US Patent 6,788,086, 2004 - Google Patents
Scanning probe Systems, which include Scanning probe microscopes (SPMs), atomic force
microscope (AFMs), or profilometers, are disclosed that use cantilevered Spring (eg, stressy …

Peakforce photothermal-based detection of IR nanoabsorption

GO Andreev - US Patent 8,955,161, 2015 - Google Patents
(51) Int. Cl. Anapp d method of performing phototh lchemi G0IO 60/24(2010.01) cal
nanoidentification of a sample includes positioning a tip G0IO 60/04(201 0.015 of a probe at …

Method and apparatus of using peak force tapping mode to measure physical properties of a sample

C Su, J Shi, Y Hu, S Hu, J Ma - US Patent 9,291,640, 2016 - Google Patents
US9291640B2 - Method and apparatus of using peak force tapping mode to measure
physical properties of a sample - Google Patents US9291640B2 - Method and apparatus of …

Sputtered spring films with low stress anisotropy

DK Fork, S Solberg, K Littau - US Patent 6,866,255, 2005 - Google Patents
Methods are disclosed for fabricating Spring Structures that minimize helical twisting by
reducing or eliminating StreSS anisotropy in the thin films from which the Springs are formed …