Background: It is widely known that the harmful effects of fine dust can cause various
diseases. Research on the correlation between fine dust and health has been mainly …

Air pollution is a complex mixture of gases and particulate matter, with adsorbed organic and
inorganic contaminants, to which exposure is lifelong. Epidemiological studies increasingly …

Exposure to outdoor air pollution has been linked to adverse health effects, including
potential widespread impacts on the CNS. Ongoing brain development may render children …

Background Particulate matter (PM), a major component of ambient air pollution, accounts
for a substantial burden of diseases and fatality worldwide. Maternal exposure to PM during …

Background Prenatal exposure to air pollution disrupts cognitive, emotional, and behavioral
development. The brain disturbances associated with prenatal air pollution are largely …

Due to intense industrialization and urbanization, air pollution has become a serious global
concern as a hazard to human health. Epidemiological studies found that exposure to …

Air pollution remains one of the major health threats around the world. Compared to adults,
foetuses and infants are more vulnerable to the effects of environmental toxins. Maternal …

Background Studies investigating the relationship between exposure to air pollution and
brain development using magnetic resonance images are emerging. However, most studies …

Air pollution exposure during early-life is associated with altered brain development, but the
precise periods of susceptibility are unknown. We aimed to investigate whether there are …

Particulate pollution is a global risk factor that seriously threatens human health. Fine
particles (FPs) and ultrafine particles (UFPs) have small particle diameters and large specific …