Migrating Schwann cells direct axon regeneration within the peripheral nerve bridge

Q Min, DB Parkinson, XP Dun - Glia, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Schwann cells within the peripheral nervous system possess a remarkable regenerative
potential. Current research shows that peripheral nerve‐associated Schwann cells possess …

More than just stem cells: functional roles of the transcription factor Sox2 in differentiated glia and neurons

S Mercurio, L Serra, SK Nicolis - International journal of molecular …, 2019 - mdpi.com
The Sox2 transcription factor, encoded by a gene conserved in animal evolution, has
become widely known because of its functional relevance for stem cells. In the developing …

Transcriptional profiling of mouse peripheral nerves to the single-cell level to build a sciatic nerve ATlas (SNAT)

D Gerber, JA Pereira, J Gerber, G Tan, S Dimitrieva… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Peripheral nerves are organ-like structures containing diverse cell types to optimize function.
This interactive assembly includes mostly axon-associated Schwann cells, but also …

A glycolytic shift in Schwann cells supports injured axons

E Babetto, KM Wong, B Beirowski - Nature neuroscience, 2020 - nature.com
Axon degeneration is a hallmark of many neurodegenerative disorders. The current
assumption is that the decision of injured axons to degenerate is cell-autonomously …

Failures of nerve regeneration caused by aging or chronic denervation are rescued by restoring Schwann cell c-Jun

LJ Wagstaff, JA Gomez-Sanchez, SV Fazal, GW Otto… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
After nerve injury, myelin and Remak Schwann cells reprogram to repair cells specialized for
regeneration. Normally providing strong regenerative support, these cells fail in aging …

Peripheral nerve resident macrophages share tissue-specific programming and features of activated microglia

PL Wang, AKY Yim, KW Kim, D Avey… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Whereas microglia are recognized as fundamental players in central nervous system (CNS)
development and function, much less is known about macrophages of the peripheral …

Notch controls embryonic Schwann cell differentiation, postnatal myelination and adult plasticity

A Woodhoo, MBD Alonso, A Droggiti, M Turmaine… - Nature …, 2009 - nature.com
Notch signaling is central to vertebrate development, and analysis of Notch has provided
important insights into pathogenetic mechanisms in the CNS and many other tissues …

[HTML][HTML] Aberrant Schwann cell lipid metabolism linked to mitochondrial deficits leads to axon degeneration and neuropathy

A Viader, Y Sasaki, S Kim, A Strickland, CS Workman… - Neuron, 2013 - cell.com
Mitochondrial dysfunction is a common cause of peripheral neuropathy. Much effort has
been devoted to examining the role played by neuronal/axonal mitochondria, but how …

Piezo channels contribute to the regulation of myelination in Schwann cells

J Acheta, U Bhatia, J Haley, J Hong, K Rich, R Close… - Glia, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Peripheral nerves and Schwann cells have to sustain constant mechanical constraints,
caused by developmental growth as well as stretches associated with movements of the …

YAP and TAZ control peripheral myelination and the expression of laminin receptors in Schwann cells

Y Poitelon, C Lopez-Anido, K Catignas, C Berti… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Myelination is essential for nervous system function. Schwann cells interact with neurons
and the basal lamina to myelinate axons using known receptors, signals and transcription …