The gut microbiome and the brain

L Galland - Journal of medicinal food, 2014 - liebertpub.com
The human gut microbiome impacts human brain health in numerous ways:(1) Structural
bacterial components such as lipopolysaccharides provide low-grade tonic stimulation of the …

Nonceliac gluten sensitivity

A Fasano, A Sapone, V Zevallos, D Schuppan - Gastroenterology, 2015 - Elsevier
During the past decade there has been an impressive increase in popularity of the gluten-
free diet (GFD)—now the most trendy alimentary habit in the United States and other …

The Oslo definitions for coeliac disease and related terms

JF Ludvigsson, DA Leffler, JC Bai, F Biagi, A Fasano… - Gut, 2013 - gut.bmj.com
Objective The literature suggests a lack of consensus on the use of terms related to coeliac
disease (CD) and gluten. Design A multidisciplinary task force of 16 physicians from seven …

Advances in diagnosis and management of celiac disease

CP Kelly, JC Bai, E Liu, DA Leffler - Gastroenterology, 2015 - Elsevier
Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder that is induced by dietary gluten in genetically
predisposed individuals. It has a prevalence of approximately 1% in many populations …

Effect of gliadin on permeability of intestinal biopsy explants from celiac disease patients and patients with non-celiac gluten sensitivity

J Hollon, E Leonard Puppa, B Greenwald, E Goldberg… - Nutrients, 2015 - mdpi.com
Background: Intestinal exposure to gliadin leads to zonulin upregulation and consequent
disassembly of intercellular tight junctions and increased intestinal permeability. We aimed …

Divergence of gut permeability and mucosal immune gene expression in two gluten-associated conditions: celiac disease and gluten sensitivity

A Sapone, KM Lammers, V Casolaro, M Cammarota… - BMC medicine, 2011 - Springer
Background Celiac disease (CD) is an autoimmune enteropathy triggered by the ingestion
of gluten. Gluten-sensitive individuals (GS) cannot tolerate gluten and may develop …

Autoimmune diseases associated with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders: a literature review

S Shahmohammadi, R Doosti… - Multiple sclerosis and …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Introduction Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO) is an autoimmune inflammatory
demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS) which predominantly involves …

Celiac disease and neurological manifestations: from gluten to neuroinflammation

M Giuffrè, S Gazzin, C Zoratti, JP Llido, G Lanza… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Celiac disease (CD) is a complex multi-organ disease with a high prevalence of extra-
intestinal involvement, including neurological and psychiatric manifestations, such as …

The epidemiologic evidence linking autoimmune diseases and psychosis

ME Benros, WW Eaton, PB Mortensen - Biological psychiatry, 2014 - Elsevier
This review summarizes the epidemiologic evidence linking autoimmune diseases and
psychosis. The associations between autoimmune diseases and psychosis have been …

Consensus paper: neuroimmune mechanisms of cerebellar ataxias

H Mitoma, K Adhikari, D Aeschlimann… - The Cerebellum, 2016 - Springer
In the last few years, a lot of publications suggested that disabling cerebellar ataxias may
develop through immune-mediated mechanisms. In this consensus paper, we discuss the …