Mechanisms of cognitive dysfunction in CKD

D Viggiano, CA Wagner, G Martino… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Cognitive impairment is an increasingly recognized major cause of chronic disability and is
commonly found in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Knowledge of the …

White matter hyperintensities across the adult lifespan: relation to age, Aβ load, and cognition

A Garnier-Crussard, S Bougacha, M Wirth… - Alzheimer's research & …, 2020 - Springer
Background White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are very frequent in older adults and
associated with worse cognitive performance. Little is known about the links between WMH …

Strategic white matter hyperintensity locations for cognitive impairment: a multicenter lesion‐symptom mapping study in 3525 memory clinic patients

M Coenen, HJ Kuijf, IMC Huenges Wajer… - Alzheimer's & …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Impact of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) on cognition likely depends on
lesion location, but a comprehensive map of strategic locations is lacking. We aimed to …

Late-life depression accentuates cognitive weaknesses in older adults with small vessel disease

LE Oberlin, M Respino, L Victoria, L Abreu… - …, 2022 - nature.com
Neuroimaging features of small vessel disease (SVD) are highly prevalent in older
adulthood and associated with significant variability in clinical symptoms, yet the factors …

Location of brain lesions predicts conversion of clinically isolated syndromes to multiple sclerosis

A Giorgio, M Battaglini, MA Rocca, A De Leucio… - Neurology, 2013 - AAN Enterprises
Objectives: To assess in a large population of patients with clinically isolated syndrome
(CIS) the relevance of brain lesion location and frequency in predicting 1-year conversion to …

Lung function impairment in relation to cognition and vascular brain lesions: the Rotterdam Study

T Xiao, SRA Wijnant, I van der Velpen, N Terzikhan… - Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Objective To investigate the association of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
and Preserved Ratio Impaired Spirometry (PRISm) with cognitive performance and …

[HTML][HTML] Hippocampal atrophy and white matter lesions characteristics can predict evolution to dementia in patients with vascular mild cognitive impairment

C Manco, R Cortese, M Leoncini, D Plantone… - Journal of the …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Vascular mild cognitive impairment (VMCI) is a transitional condition that may
evolve into Vascular Dementia (VaD). Hippocampal volume (HV) is suggested as an early …

[HTML][HTML] Cerebral small vessel disease and cognitive impairment

L Meng, J Zhao, J Liu, S Li - Journal of Neurorestoratology, 2019 - Elsevier
Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is a pathophysiological process involving small
arteries such as cerebellar arteries, arterioles, capillaries, and veinlets. Imaging features …

Fractal dimension of the cortical gray matter outweighs other brain MRI features as a predictor of transition to dementia in patients with mild cognitive impairment and …

C Marzi, R Scheda, E Salvadori, A Giorgio… - Frontiers in Human …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background The relative contribution of changes in the cerebral white matter (WM) and
cortical gray matter (GM) to the transition to dementia in patients with mild cognitive …

Altered verbal fluency processes in older adults with age-related hearing loss

DG Loughrey, SVS Pakhomov, BA Lawlor - Experimental Gerontology, 2020 - Elsevier
Epidemiological studies have linked age-related hearing loss (ARHL) with an increased risk
of neurocognitive decline. Difficulties in speech perception with subsequent changes in …