Studies on colchicine induced chromosome doubling for enhancement of quality traits in ornamental plants

A Manzoor, T Ahmad, MA Bashir, IA Hafiz, C Silvestri - Plants, 2019 - mdpi.com
Polyploidy has the utmost importance in horticulture for the development of new ornamental
varieties with desirable morphological traits referring to plant size and vigor, leaf thickness …

Artificial polyploidy induction for improvement of ornamental and medicinal plants

M Niazian, AM Nalousi - Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC), 2020 - Springer
Green plants provide food, fuel, materials, and medicine for humans. Amongst these,
medicinal plants contain unique molecules with therapeutic applications. However, our …

[HTML][HTML] Oryzalin induces polyploids with superior morphology and increased levels of essential oil production in Mentha spicata L

R Bharati, E Fernández-Cusimamani, A Gupta… - Industrial Crops and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Efficacy of oryzalin to generate novel genotypes of Mentha spicata L. with superior
morphology and enhanced levels of essential oil via in vitro polyploidization was assessed …

Colchicine-Induced Polyploidy in Rhododendron fortunei Lindl

L Mo, J Chen, X Lou, Q Xu, R Dong, Z Tong, H Huang… - Plants, 2020 - mdpi.com
Polyploidy in Rhododendron fortunei has great potential to improve its horticultural and
commercial value, and to also meet market demands. In this study, a feasible method for …

Synthetic polyploid induction influences morphological, physiological, and photosynthetic characteristics in Melissa officinalis L.

R Bharati, A Gupta, P Novy, L Severová… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Melissa officinalis L., a well-known herb with diverse industrial and ethnopharmacological
properties. Although, there has been a significant lack in the breeding attempts of this …

[HTML][HTML] Morphological, molecular and phytochemical variations induced by colchicine and EMS chemical mutagens in Crocus sativus L.

N Samadi, MR Naghavi, N Moratalla-López… - Food Chemistry …, 2022 - Elsevier
Crocus sativus L., also known as saffron, is one of the most important medicinal and spice
plants throughout the world. The plant is a rich source of apocarotenoids such as crocetin …

Apple autotetraploids—Phenotypic characterisation and response to drought stress

D Wójcik, M Marat, A Marasek-Ciołakowska… - Agronomy, 2022 - mdpi.com
Polyploidization is an important source of variability for plant breeding. Polyploids are often
characterised by increased resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. Since drought and …

Induction of tetraploids in 'Red Flash'caladium using colchicine and oryzalin: morphological, cytological, photosynthetic and chilling tolerance analysis

YS Zhang, JJ Chen, YM Cao, JX Duan, XD Cai - Scientia Horticulturae, 2020 - Elsevier
In vitro pre-cultured leaf segments of 'Red Flash'Caladium (Caladium× hortulanum Birdsey)
were treated with 0.1%, 0.2% and 0.3%(w/v) colchicine, or 0.001%, 0.002% and …

Exploring the potential of polyploidization as a breeding tool for medicinal plants: a case study on cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.)

Z Sanaei-Hoveida, SMM Mortazavian… - Plant Cell, Tissue and …, 2024 - Springer
Polyploidization is a major trend in plant evolution that has many advantages over
diploidization. Ploidy level manipulation is a powerful breeding tool for many plant species …

Agro-Morphological Traits and Molecular Diversity of Proso Millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) Affected by Various Colchicine Treatments

A Zeinullina, M Zargar, E Dyussibayeva, A Orazov… - Agronomy, 2023 - mdpi.com
Colchicine is a substance used to induce mutations in order to regulate important agronomic
traits. The genotypes Pavlodarskoe 4, Quartet, and PI 289324, originating from Kazakhstan …