Lithium niobate (LN) has experienced significant developments during past decades due to
its versatile properties, especially its large electro-optic (EO) coefficient. For example, bulk …

Lithium niobate (LiNbO3 or LN) is a well-known multifunctional crystal that has been widely
applied in various areas of photonics, electronics, and optoelectronics. In the past …

Due to its properties, lithium niobate is one of the most suitable material platforms for the
implementation of integrated optical quantum circuits. With the commercialization of lithium …

Crystalline lithium niobate (LN) is an important optical material because of its broad
transmission window that spans from ultraviolet to mid-infrared and its large nonlinear and …

Lithium niobate (LN) is widely used in various optoelectronic systems due to its structural
anisotropy and ferroelectric feature, which is one of the most essential platforms for next …

Optical true delay lines (OTDLs) of low propagation losses, small footprints and high tuning
speeds and efficiencies are of critical importance for various photonic applications. Here, we …

The polarization beam splitter (PBS) is a pivotal element in the polarization management of
free‐space optical instruments and systems. Photonic integrated circuits for sensing …

In this paper, theoretical modeling and numerical simulations of a high-performance
polarization beam splitter (PBS) based on hetero-anisotropic metamaterials are proposed …

Lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) is a promising platform for high-speed photonic
integrated circuits (PICs) that are used for communication systems due to the excellent …

The polarization beam splitter is a key component for polarization manipulation in photonic
integrated circuits, but it is challenging to design for low-refractive-index optical materials …