Rowhammer: A retrospective
This retrospective paper describes the RowHammer problem in dynamic random access
memory (DRAM), which was initially introduced by Kim et al. at the ISCA 2014 Conference …
memory (DRAM), which was initially introduced by Kim et al. at the ISCA 2014 Conference …
Error characterization, mitigation, and recovery in flash-memory-based solid-state drives
NAND flash memory is ubiquitous in everyday life today because its capacity has
continuously increased and cost has continuously decreased over decades. This positive …
continuously increased and cost has continuously decreased over decades. This positive …
A survey of techniques for modeling and improving reliability of computing systems
Recent trends of aggressive technology scaling have greatly exacerbated the occurrences
and impact of faults in computing systems. This has madereliability'a first-order design …
and impact of faults in computing systems. This has madereliability'a first-order design …
Memory errors in modern systems: The good, the bad, and the ugly
Several recent publications have shown that hardware faults in the memory subsystem are
commonplace. These faults are predicted to become more frequent in future systems that …
commonplace. These faults are predicted to become more frequent in future systems that …
A survey of high-performance computing scaling challenges
A Geist, DA Reed - The International Journal of High …, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
Commodity clusters revolutionized high-performance computing when they first appeared
two decades ago. As scale and complexity have grown, new challenges in reliability and …
two decades ago. As scale and complexity have grown, new challenges in reliability and …
The RowHammer problem and other issues we may face as memory becomes denser
O Mutlu - Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
As memory scales down to smaller technology nodes, new failure mechanisms emerge that
threaten its correct operation. If such failure mechanisms are not anticipated and corrected …
threaten its correct operation. If such failure mechanisms are not anticipated and corrected …
Revisiting memory errors in large-scale production data centers: Analysis and modeling of new trends from the field
Computing systems use dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) as main memory. As
prior works have shown, failures in DRAM devices are an important source of errors in …
prior works have shown, failures in DRAM devices are an important source of errors in …
Lessons learned from the analysis of system failures at petascale: The case of blue waters
C Di Martino, Z Kalbarczyk, RK Iyer… - 2014 44th Annual …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper provides an analysis of failures and their impact for Blue Waters, the Cray hybrid
(CPU/GPU) supercomputer at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. The analysis …
(CPU/GPU) supercomputer at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. The analysis …
Failures in large scale systems: long-term measurement, analysis, and implications
Resilience is one of the key challenges in maintaining high efficiency of future extreme scale
supercomputers. Researchers and system practitioners rely on field-data studies to …
supercomputers. Researchers and system practitioners rely on field-data studies to …
[PDF][PDF] Research problems and opportunities in memory systems
O Mutlu, L Subramanian - Supercomputing frontiers and …, 2014 - superfri.susu.ru
The memory system is a fundamental performance and energy bottleneck in almost all
computing systems. Recent system design, application, and technology trends that require …
computing systems. Recent system design, application, and technology trends that require …