The promise of adolescence: Realizing opportunity for all youth

EP Backes, RJ Bonnie - 2019 - books.google.com
Adolescenceâ€" beginning with the onset of puberty and ending in the mid-20sâ€" is a
critical period of development during which key areas of the brain mature and develop …

Errors in probabilistic reasoning and judgment biases

DJ Benjamin - Handbook of Behavioral Economics: Applications and …, 2019 - Elsevier
Errors in probabilistic reasoning have been the focus of much psychology research and are
among the original topics of modern behavioral economics. This chapter reviews theory and …

Systemic discrimination among large US employers

P Kline, EK Rose, CR Walters - The Quarterly Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
We study the results of a massive nationwide correspondence experiment sending more
than 83,000 fictitious applications with randomized characteristics to geographically …

[PDF][PDF] Systemic discrimination: Theory and measurement

JA Bohren, P Hull, A Imas - 2022 - aeaweb.org
Disparities by race, gender, and other protected characteristics have been widely
documented in many important settings—such as employment, housing, criminal justice …

Race discrimination: An economic perspective

K Lang, AKL Spitzer - Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2020 - aeaweb.org
We review the empirical literature in economics on discrimination in the labor market and
criminal justice system, focusing primarily on discrimination by race. We then discuss …

Administrative records mask racially biased policing

D Knox, W Lowe, J Mummolo - American Political Science Review, 2020 - cambridge.org
Researchers often lack the necessary data to credibly estimate racial discrimination in
policing. In particular, police administrative records lack information on civilians police …

Beliefs about gender

P Bordalo, K Coffman, N Gennaioli… - American Economic …, 2019 - aeaweb.org
We conduct laboratory experiments that explore how gender stereotypes shape beliefs
about ability of oneself and others in different categories of knowledge. The data reveal two …

Racial disparities in the criminal justice system: Prevalence, causes, and a search for solutions

MB Kovera - Journal of Social Issues, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Racial disparities in the criminal justice system are well documented and widespread. The
present review examines racial disparities in three areas of the system: policing, prison …

The dynamics of discrimination: Theory and evidence

JA Bohren, A Imas, M Rosenberg - American economic review, 2019 - aeaweb.org
We model the dynamics of discrimination and show how its evolution can identify the
underlying source. We test these theoretical predictions in a field experiment on a large …

Machine learning as a tool for hypothesis generation

J Ludwig, S Mullainathan - The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2024 - academic.oup.com
While hypothesis testing is a highly formalized activity, hypothesis generation remains
largely informal. We propose a systematic procedure to generate novel hypotheses about …