Insecticide resistance is one of the most important evolutionary phenomena for researchers.
Overuse of chemicals has induced resistance in insect pests that ultimately has led to the …

Phlebotomine sandflies transmit pathogens that affect humans and animals worldwide. We
review the roles of phlebotomines in the spreading of leishmaniases, sandfly fever, summer …

Chapter 2, building on prior assessments1, provides a global assessment of the observed
impacts and projected risks of climate change to terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems …

Chapter 2, building on prior assessments, provides a global assessment of the observed
impacts and projected risks of climate change to terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems …

Background Heightened surveillance of acute febrile illness in China since 2009 has led to
the identification of a severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) with an …

Leishmania is a genus of protozoan parasites that are transmitted by the bite of
phlebotomine sandflies and give rise to a range of diseases (collectively known as …

Two men from northwestern Missouri independently presented to a medical facility with
fever, fatigue, diarrhea, thrombocytopenia, and leukopenia, and both had been bitten by …

Phlebotomines are the sole or principal vectors of Leishmania, Bartonella bacilliformis, and
some arboviruses. The coevolution of sand flies with Leishmania species of mammals and …

Over the last decades, an increase in the emergence or re-emergence of arthropod-borne
viruses has been observed in many regions. Viruses such as dengue, yellow fever, or zika …

Sandfly-borne phleboviruses may cause a transient febrile illness (sandfly fever) or more
severe neuroinvasive disease. In the Old World, they are vectored by phlebotomine flies …