Understanding the cumulative effects of multiple stressors is a research priority in
environmental science. Ecological models are a key component of tackling this challenge …

Ocean acidification (OA) is a serious consequence of climate change with complex
organism-to-ecosystem effects that have been observed through field observations but are …

The projected warming, nutrient decline, changes in net primary production, deoxygenation
and acidification of the global ocean will affect marine ecosystems during the 21st century …

Industrialization has raised the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in Earth's atmosphere
by half since 1770, posing a risk from ocean acidification to global biodiversity, including …

Coastal and marine tourism faces multiple climate risks. The degradation of marine
ecosystems may have profound implications for destinations, especially if marine activities …

We simulate and analyze the effects of a high CO2 emission scenario on the Mediterranean
Sea biogeochemical state at the end of the XXI century, with a focus on carbon cycling …

Currently, the rapid socioeconomic development and urbanization around the world have
caused the ecological environment on the earth surface to become extremely fragile and …

This study explores the intricate relationship between climate change, marine dynamic
processes, and feedback mechanisms, emphasizing the marine environment's crucial role in …

Anthropogenic stressors to marine ecosystems from climate change and human activities
increase extinction risk of species, disrupt ecosystem integrity, and threaten important …

The amount of CO 2 absorbed by the oceans continues to rise, resulting in further
acidification, altering some functional traits of phytoplankton. To understand the effect of …