Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death for women across the
developed and developing world. Beyond traditional cardiovascular risk factors, a number of …

The menopausal transition period spans, on average, 2–8 years before the final menstrual
period and is associated with an increase in clinical and subclinical cardiovascular risk. In …

Psychosocial stress can affect cardiovascular health through multiple pathways. Certain
stressors, such as socioeconomic disadvantage, childhood adversity, intimate partner …

Menopause marks the end of the reproductive phase of life. Based on epidemiological
studies, abnormal age at natural menopause (ANM) is thought to contribute to a number of …

Background Despite the decline in the rate of coronary heart disease (CHD) mortality, it is
unknown how the 3 strong and modifiable risk factors—alcohol, smoking, and obesity—have …

Aims Although parity, infertility, and age at first birth are important for later development of
cardiovascular disease, research on their association with atrial fibrillation (AF) is limited …

White matter hyperintensities (WMH) increase with age, with marked interindividual
variation. There is a need for normative data by age and sex, to improve individualized WMH …

Context The excess risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events is roughly twice as high
in women than in men with type 1 diabetes. Objective To evaluate the impact of …

Background Diabetes and diabetes complications are on the rise in US adults aged< 65
years, while onset of menarche at a younger age is also increasing. We examined the …

Diretriz Brasileira sobre a Saúde Cardiovascular no Climatério e na Menopausa–2024 O
relatório abaixo lista as declarações de interesse conforme relatadas à SBC pelos …