Membrane technology has emerged as a highly efficient strategy for alleviating water and
energy scarcity globally. As the key component, the membrane plays a fatal role in different …

Obtaining fresh drinking water is a challenge directly related to the change in agricultural,
industrial, and societal demands and pressure. Therefore, the sustainable treatment of …

Membrane scaling is unavoidable when treating highly concentrated and even
supersaturated brine in the continuous membrane distillation (MD) process. Omniphobic …

Membrane distillation (MD) is an energy-efficient desalination process with abilities to
achieve nearly zero liquid discharge and recovery of resources. Nevertheless, MD's …

Membrane distillation (MD) presents a promising alternative to conventional desalination
systems, particularly for the treatment of hypersaline wastewater. However, the large-scale …

Thin-film nanofiber composite (TFNC) membranes have shown great potentials for highly
efficient nanofiltration. However, it remains a challenge to construct defect-free ultrathin …

A growing focus has recently been on membrane distillation (MD) technology as a potential
separation method for desalination through various MD configurations. However, due to the …

Membrane distillation (MD) provides a promising solution to the worldwide water scarcity
through desalination and purification of wastewaters regardless of concentration. However …

Direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) is a versatile thermal-driven membrane
separation technique that can be used for seawater distillation and water recovery. Initially …

Hypersaline chemical industry wastewater comprises various species with complex
characteristics, challenging the proposal treatment of such wastewater. Membrane …