As the world's population grows, it will be necessary to make long-term technical
advancements to meet energy needs without jeopardizing the planet's scarce resources …

Environmental sustainability criteria and rising energy demands, exhaustion of conventional
resources of energy followed by environmental degradation due to abrupt climate changes …

In response to the scarcity of non-renewable energy sources, sustainable and renewable
biofuels from biomass have gained utmost attention. Utilization of lignocellulosic biomass for …

An accelerating global energy demand, paired with the harmful environmental effects of
fossil fuels, has triggered the search for alternative, renewable energy sources. Biofuels are …

The biorefinery manufacturing process for producing chemicals and liquid fuels from
biomass is a promising approach for securing energy and resources. To establish cost …

Recently, lignocellulosic biomass as the most abundant renewable resource has been
widely considered for bioalcohols production. However, the complex structure of …

Acetogenic bacteria have the potential to convert single carbon gases (CO and CO2) into a
range of bulk chemicals and fuels. Realization of their full potential is being impeded by the …

Background Effective enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass benefits from lignin
removal, relocation, and/or modification during hydrothermal pretreatment. Phase transition …

Endosymbiosis of bacteria by eukaryotes is a defining feature of cellular evolution. In
addition to well‐known bacterial origins for mitochondria and chloroplasts, multiple origins of …

Methods for genetic manipulation of Clostridium ljungdahlii are of interest because of the
potential for production of fuels and other biocommodities from carbon dioxide via microbial …