Problem Needle-related procedures are quite common throughout life, especially during
childhood. Pain caused by these procedures is the most common complication. ShotBlocker …

Objective: to map scientific evidence regarding the use of local pressure devices in pain
relief during injection procedures in patients. Methods: scoping review, following the …

Pain and fear associated with needle procedures have been found to be more common
among children and adolescents treated for type 1 diabetes (T1D) than among others in …

Background Pain and fear associated with insulin injections can cause children with type 1
diabetes mellitus to avoid insulin injections and skip doses. Objective To evaluate and …

Background In pediatric emergency units, intramuscular injection is one of the most common
procedures that cause pain and fear in children. Reducing pain and fear is important for …

Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the maternal voice in
reducing pain during painful procedures in children between one and three years old …

What is known and objective It is important to identify effective, easy‐to‐use and cost‐
effective non‐pharmacological methods in the management of pain caused by medical …

Objectives Needle-related procedures are among the most important sources of pain in
children in different health care settings. Our study was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness …

Introduction Pediatric patients in the emergency department often require intramuscular
injection procedures, which may lead to pain, fear, and anxiety. The purpose of this study …

Objectives The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of 3 methods (Buzzy,
ShotBlocker, and DistrACTION Cards) in reducing pain and anxiety while taking venous …