Porphyrins and related macrocycles have been intensively exploited as sensing materials in
chemical sensors, since in these devices they mimic most of their biological functions, such …

Dissolved oxygen is an important index to evaluate water quality, and its concentration is of
great significance in industrial production, environmental monitoring, aquaculture, food …

The fabrication of biomimetic catalysts as substituents for enzymes is of critical interest in the
field due to the problems associated with the extraction, purification, and storage of enzymes …

Monitoring water quality is an essential tool for the control of pollutants and pathogens that
can cause damage to the environment and human health. However, water quality analysis is …

Terrestrial life may be carbon-based, but most of its mass is made up of water. Access to
clean water is essential to all aspects of maintaining life. Mainly due to human activity, the …

Conducting polymers have been widely used in electrochemical sensors as receptors of the
sensing signal's analytes and transducers. Polypyrrole (PPy) conducting polymers are …

Aqueous-based coatings using combinations of polydopamine (PDA)(as bioadhesive) and
grafted polyethylene glycol (PEG)(as antifouling agent) have been reported to reduce …

The success of shrimp farming lies in the proper monitoring of water quality in the pond. Of
all the water quality parameters the dissolved oxygen plays a vital role in the proper growth …

Specific ranges of dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations must be maintained in a waterbody
for it to be hospitable for aquatic animals. DO sensor designs can employ selectively …

The development and application of marine current energy are attracting more and more
attention around the world. Due to the hardness of its working environment, it is important …