[HTML][HTML] Trustworthy clinical AI solutions: a unified review of uncertainty quantification in deep learning models for medical image analysis

B Lambert, F Forbes, S Doyle, H Dehaene… - Artificial Intelligence in …, 2024 - Elsevier
The full acceptance of Deep Learning (DL) models in the clinical field is rather low with
respect to the quantity of high-performing solutions reported in the literature. End users are …

Uncertainty-aware deep learning in healthcare: a scoping review

TJ Loftus, B Shickel, MM Ruppert, JA Balch… - PLOS digital …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Mistrust is a major barrier to implementing deep learning in healthcare settings. Entrustment
could be earned by conveying model certainty, or the probability that a given model output is …

Object pose estimation with statistical guarantees: Conformal keypoint detection and geometric uncertainty propagation

H Yang, M Pavone - … of the IEEE/CVF Conference on …, 2023 - openaccess.thecvf.com
The two-stage object pose estimation paradigm first detects semantic keypoints on the
image and then estimates the 6D pose by minimizing reprojection errors. Despite performing …

Estimating diagnostic uncertainty in artificial intelligence assisted pathology using conformal prediction

H Olsson, K Kartasalo, N Mulliqi, M Capuccini… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Unreliable predictions can occur when an artificial intelligence (AI) system is presented with
data it has not been exposed to during training. We demonstrate the use of conformal …

Self-supervised transfer learning based on domain adaptation for benign-malignant lung nodule classification on thoracic CT

H Huang, R Wu, Y Li, C Peng - IEEE Journal of Biomedical and …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The spatial heterogeneity is an important indicator of the malignancy of lung nodules in lung
cancer diagnosis. Compared with 2D nodule CT images, the 3D volumes with entire nodule …

[HTML][HTML] Combining molecular and cell painting image data for mechanism of action prediction

G Tian, PJ Harrison, AP Sreenivasan… - Artificial Intelligence in …, 2023 - Elsevier
The mechanism of action (MoA) of a compound describes the biological interaction through
which it produces a pharmacological effect. Multiple data sources can be used for the …

Uncertainty quantification for probabilistic machine learning in earth observation using conformal prediction

G Singh, G Moncrieff, Z Venter, K Cawse-Nicholson… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Machine learning is increasingly applied to Earth Observation (EO) data to obtain
datasets that contribute towards international accords. However, these datasets contain …

Translating polygenic risk scores for clinical use by estimating the confidence bounds of risk prediction

J Sun, Y Wang, L Folkersen, Y Borné, I Amlien… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
A promise of genomics in precision medicine is to provide individualized genetic risk
predictions. Polygenic risk scores (PRS), computed by aggregating effects from many …

Colon tissues classification and localization in whole slide images using deep learning

P Gupta, Y Huang, PK Sahoo, JF You, SF Chiang… - Diagnostics, 2021 - mdpi.com
Colorectal cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. The early
diagnosis of colon cancer not only reduces mortality but also reduces the burden related to …

Conformal Semantic Image Segmentation: Post-hoc Quantification of Predictive Uncertainty

L Mossina, J Dalmau, L Andéol - Proceedings of the IEEE …, 2024 - openaccess.thecvf.com
We propose a post-hoc computationally lightweight method to quantify predictive uncertainty
in semantic image segmentation. Our approach uses conformal prediction to generate …