Dysbiosis is associated with specific clinical features in patients with SSc. New tools for
studying the GI microbiome have furthered our understanding of the relationship between …

The complex network of factors that contribute to neurodegeneration have hampered the
discovery of effective preventative measures. While much work has focused on brain-first …

A recent systematic review indicated that gut–microbiota–brain axis contributes to growth
and rupture of intracranial aneurysms. However, gaps were detected in the role of intestinal …

Background Dietary supplements can modulate the gut microbial ecosystem and affect the
immune system. This has potential implications for autoimmune diseases, including multiple …

Introduction Gut dysbiosis may play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of cirrhosis and the
severity of complications. Numerous studies have investigated the probiotics as treatments …

Probiotics are live microorganisms that, when administered in adequate amounts, confer a
health benefit to the host. The selection criteria for probiotics include strain safety, viability …

The human gut microbiome is well‐recognized as a key player in maintaining health.
However, it is a dynamic entity that changes across the lifespan. How the microbial changes …

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a neurologic autoimmune disease whose exact pathophysiologic
mechanisms remain to be elucidated. Recent studies have shown that the onset and …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system, affecting
nearly 2 million people worldwide. The etiology of MS is multifactorial: Approximately 30% of …

Background: Asthma (a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways) is characterized by a
variable course, response to treatment, and prognosis. Its incidence has increased …