Steels in additive manufacturing: A review of their microstructure and properties

P Bajaj, A Hariharan, A Kini, P Kürnsteiner… - Materials Science and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Today, a large number of different steels are being processed by Additive Manufacturing
(AM) methods. The different matrix microstructure components and phases (austenite, ferrite …

Metal fabrication by additive manufacturing using laser and electron beam melting technologies

LE Murr, SM Gaytan, DA Ramirez, E Martinez… - Journal of Materials …, 2012 - Elsevier
Selective laser melting (SLM) and electron beam melting (EBM) are relatively new rapid,
additive manufacturing technologies which can allow for the fabrication of complex, multi …

Recent developments in stainless steels

KH Lo, CH Shek, JKL Lai - Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports, 2009 - Elsevier
This article presents an overview of the developments in stainless steels made since the
1990s. Some of the new applications that involve the use of stainless steel are also …

Additive manufacturing of 17-4 PH stainless steel: post-processing heat treatment to achieve uniform reproducible microstructure

S Cheruvathur, EA Lass, CE Campbell - Jom, 2016 - Springer
4 precipitation hardenable (PH) stainless steel is a useful material when a combination of
high strength and good corrosion resistance up to about 315° C is required. In the wrought …

Fabrication of metal and alloy components by additive manufacturing: examples of 3D materials science

LE Murr, E Martinez, KN Amato, SM Gaytan… - Journal of Materials …, 2012 - Elsevier
Objective This paper provides a brief review of relatively new additive manufacturing
technologies for the fabrication of unusual and complex metal and alloy products by laser …

Microstructures and properties of 17-4 PH stainless steel fabricated by selective laser melting

LE Murr, E Martinez, J Hernandez, S Collins… - Journal of Materials …, 2012 - Elsevier
Objective This research examines 17-4 PH stainless steel powders produced by atomization
in either argon or nitrogen atmospheres (producing martensitic (α-Fe) or mostly austenitic (γ …

Comparative analysis of dry, flood, MQL and cryogenic CO2 techniques during the machining of 15-5-PH SS alloy

N Khanna, P Shah - Tribology International, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract The Precipitation Hardening (PH) Stainless Steel (SS) is considered as a promising
alternative for aerospace and marine sectors owing to its good mechanical properties with …

Effect of retained austenite on subsequent thermal processing and resultant mechanical properties of selective laser melted 17–4 PH stainless steel

T LeBrun, T Nakamoto, K Horikawa, H Kobayashi - Materials & Design, 2015 - Elsevier
Thermal processing and mechanical characterization of tensile specimens fabricated from
bulk 17–4 PH material produced by selective laser melting (SLM) is presented. Prior to …

Microstructure and mechanical behavior of 17-4 precipitation hardenable steel processed by selective laser melting

HK Rafi, D Pal, N Patil, TL Starr, BE Stucker - Journal of materials …, 2014 - Springer
The mechanical behavior and the microstructural evolution of 17-4 precipitation hardenable
(PH) stainless steel processed using selective laser melting have been studied. Test …

Large-scale metal additive manufacturing: a holistic review of the state of the art and challenges

T Lehmann, D Rose, E Ranjbar… - International …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Additive Manufacturing (AM) has the potential to completely reshape the manufacturing
space by removing the geometrical constraints of commercial manufacturing and reducing …