As the miniaturization of electronic devices continues and the heat flux increases rapidly,
thermal management techniques are facing serious challenges. Microchannel heat sinks …

With the advancement of industries and the trend towards miniaturization, sustainability and
higher energy efficiency of devices, compact heat exchangers become an urgent need in the …

An improved design of wavy microchannel heat sink with changing wavelength or/and
amplitude along the flow direction is proposed. The thermal resistance R and the maximum …

Nanofluids have attracted tremendous attention during the last two decades. The
researchers all over the world investigate the feasibility of the nanofluids use in different …

The current appraisal evaluates the heat transfer phenomena of the nanofluid stream
through the microchannel heat sink, considering the existence of a magnetic field. Moreover …

This paper provides a comprehensive review of published literature concerning heat transfer
benefits of nanofluids for both macro-channels and micro-channels. Included are both …

The negative impact of human activities on the environment receives tremendous attention,
especially on the increased global temperature. To combat climate change, clean and …

The laminar forced convection heat transfer of water–Al 2 O 3 nanofluids through a
horizontal rib-microchannel was studied. The middle section of the down wall of …

Cooling of electronic devices is one of the main challenge of new generation technology.
The extreme miniaturization has high benefits, but the heat to be dissipated per unit of …

To improve the heat transfer performances of microchannel heat sink (MCHS), the advanced
channel structures and working fluids can be applied. In this paper, the wavy channel …