Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) are conditions characterized by sensory, motor, and
cognitive impairments due to alterations in the structure and function of neurons in the …

Heterotopic ossification (HO) is derived from the Greek terms “heteros”(“other”), topos
(“place”), and “ossification,” a Latin-derived term for “to turn to bone.” HO references lamellar …

Colon cancer is a prevalent malignancy affecting the gastrointestinal tract. Oridonin (ORI) is
a promising chemotherapeutic drug used in the treatment of colon cancer. In this study, we …

Taste papillae are specialized organs, each of which comprises an epithelial wall hosting
taste buds and a core of mesenchymal tissue. In the present study, we report that during …

Background Brachydactyly type B is an autosomal dominant disorder that is characterized
by hypoplasia of the distal phalanges and nails and can be divided into brachydactyly type …

The Dishevelled proteins transduce both canonical Wnt/β-catenin and non-canonical
Wnt/planar cell polarity (PCP) signaling pathways to regulate many key developmental …

During digit development, the correct balance of chondrogenic signals ensures the
recruitment of undifferentiated cells into the cartilage lineage or the maintenance of cells at …

Teneurins (Tens) are a highly conserved family of proteins necessary for cell-cell adhesion.
Tens can be cleaved, and some of their proteolytic products, such as the teneurin c-terminal …

In reproductive technologies, uncovering the molecular aspects of oocyte and embryo
competence under different conditions is crucial for refining protocols and enhancing …

Small-interfering RNA (siRNA) provides a rapid solution for drug design and provides new
methods to develop customizable medicines. Polyethyleneimine 25 kDa (PEI25kDa) is an …