Homocysteine modification in protein structure/function and human disease

H Jakubowski - Physiological reviews, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Epidemiological studies established that elevated homocysteine, an important intermediate
in folate, vitamin B12, and one carbon metabolism, is associated with poor health, including …

Homocysteine: its possible emerging role in at-risk population groups

E Azzini, S Ruggeri, A Polito - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Increased plasma homocysteine is a risk factor for several pathological disorders. The
present review focused on the role of homocysteine (Hcy) in different population groups …

Human paraoxonase-1 (PON1): Gene structure and expression, promiscuous activities and multiple physiological roles

M Mackness, B Mackness - Gene, 2015 - Elsevier
Human PON1 is a HDL-associated lipolactonase capable of preventing LDL and cell
membrane oxidation and is therefore considered to be atheroprotective. PON1 contributes to …

[PDF][PDF] Structure of HDL: particle subclasses and molecular components

A Kontush, M Lindahl, M Lhomme… - High Density …, 2015 - library.oapen.org
A molecular understanding of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) will allow a more complete
grasp of its interactions with key plasma remodelling factors and with cell-surface proteins …

Paraoxonase and atherosclerosis

PN Durrington, B Mackness… - … , thrombosis, and vascular …, 2001 - Am Heart Assoc
There is considerable evidence that the antioxidant activity of high density lipoprotein (HDL)
is largely due to the paraoxonase-1 (PON1) located on it. Experiments with transgenic PON1 …

Structure and evolution of the serum paraoxonase family of detoxifying and anti-atherosclerotic enzymes

M Harel, A Aharoni, L Gaidukov, B Brumshtein… - Nature structural & …, 2004 - nature.com
Members of the serum paraoxonase (PON) family have been identified in mammals and
other vertebrates, and in invertebrates. PONs exhibit a wide range of physiologically …

[PDF][PDF] Cardiovascular diseases: oxidative damage and antioxidant protection.

PY Zhang, X Xu, XC Li - European Review for Medical & …, 2014 - europeanreview.org
During atherogenesis, antioxidants prevent the formation of oxidized LDL1. It has been
reported that serum paraoxonase (PON) activity is correlated to severity of the coronary …

Paraoxonases-1,-2 and-3: what are their functions?

CE Furlong, J Marsillach, GP Jarvik… - Chemico-biological …, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract Paraoxonase-1 (PON1), an esterase/lactonase primarily associated with plasma
high-density lipoprotein (HDL), was the first member of this family of enzymes to be …

Acyl‐homoserine lactone acylase from Ralstonia strain XJ12B represents a novel and potent class of quorum‐quenching enzymes

YH Lin, JL Xu, J Hu, LH Wang, SL Ong… - Molecular …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
N‐acylhomoserine lactones (AHLs) are used as signal molecules by many quorum‐sensing
Proteobacteria. Diverse plant and animal pathogens use AHLs to regulate infection and …

Pharmacogenetics of paraoxonases: a brief review

DI Draganov, BN La Du - Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of …, 2004 - Springer
The human paraoxonase (PON) gene family consists of three members, PON1, PON2, and
PON3, aligned next to each other on chromosome 7. By far the most-studied member of the …