Exercise is typically one of the first management strategies advised for patients newly
diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Together with diet and behavior modification, exercise is an …

Absorption of monosaccharides is mainly mediated by Na+-d-glucose cotransporter SGLT1
and the facititative transporters GLUT2 and GLUT5. SGLT1 and GLUT2 are relevant for …

Abstract Cosponsoring Associations: The European Society of Endocrinology and the
Pediatric Endocrine Society. This guideline was funded by the Endocrine Society. Objective …

OBJECTIVE Obesity alters gut microbiota ecology and associates with low-grade
inflammation in humans. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery is one of the most …

The gut hormone ghrelin targets the brain to promote food intake and adiposity. The ghrelin
receptor growth hormone secretagogue 1 receptor (GHSR) is present in hypothalamic …

Background: Bariatric surgery is currently the most effective treatment in morbidly obese
patients, leading to durable weight loss. Objective: In this prospective double blind study, we …

Food intake, energy expenditure and body adiposity are homeostatically regulated. Central
and peripheral signals communicate information about the current state of energy balance to …

Although weight loss can usually be achieved by restricting food intake, the majority of
dieters regain weight over the long-term. In the hypothalamus, hormonal signals from the …

The multifactorial mechanisms promoting weight loss and improved metabolism following
Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass (GB) surgery remain incompletely understood. Recent rodent …

Obesity is a global epidemic, placing socioeconomic strain on public healthcare systems,
especially within the so-called Western countries, such as Australia, United States, United …