Experiencing real weightlessness in space is a dream for many of us who are interested in
space research. Although space traveling fascinates us, it can cause both short-term and …

Cancer is a disease exhibiting uncontrollable cell growth and spreading to other parts of the
organism. It is a heavy, worldwide burden for mankind with high morbidity and mortality …

Microgravity (µ g) has a massive impact on the health of space explorers. Microgravity
changes the proliferation, differentiation, and growth of cells. As crewed spaceflights into …

Tissue engineering in simulated (s-) and real microgravity (r-μ g) is currently a topic in Space
medicine contributing to biomedical sciences and their applications on Earth. The principal …

Experiments conducted in the microgravity environment of space are not typically at the
forefront of the mind of a cancer biologist. However, space provides physical conditions that …

With the increasing number of spaceflights, it is crucial to understand the changes occurring
in human cells exposed to real microgravity (r-µ g) conditions. We tested the effect of r-µ g on …

Microgravity induces changes in the cytoskeleton. This might have an impact on cells and
organs of humans in space. Unfortunately, studies of cytoskeletal changes in microgravity …

This study focuses on the effects of short‐term [22 s, parabolic flight campaign (PFC)] and
long‐term (10 d, Shenzhou 8 space mission) real microgravity on changes in cytokine …

Experimental cell research studying three-dimensional (3D) tissues in space and on Earth
using new techniques to simulate microgravity is currently a hot topic in Gravitational Biology …

How microgravity affects the biology of human cells and the formation of 3D cell cultures in
real and simulated microgravity (r‐and s‐µg) is currently a hot topic in biomedicine. In r‐and …