Variational formulations, model comparisons and numerical methods for Euler–Bernoulli micro-and nano-beam models

J Niiranen, V Balobanov, J Kiendl… - … and Mechanics of …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
As a first step, variational formulations and governing equations with boundary conditions
are derived for a pair of Euler–Bernoulli beam bending models following a simplified version …

Anisotropic strain gradient thermoelasticity for cellular structures: Plate models, homogenization and isogeometric analysis

S Khakalo, J Niiranen - Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 2020 - Elsevier
For three-dimensional cellular plate-like structures with a triangular (extruded lattice)
microarchitecture, the article develops a pair of two-scale plate models relying on the …

Form II of Mindlin's second strain gradient theory of elasticity with a simplification: For materials and structures from nano-to macro-scales

S Khakalo, J Niiranen - European Journal of Mechanics-A/Solids, 2018 - Elsevier
The fundamental equations for Form II of Mindlin's second strain gradient elasticity theory for
isotropic materials are first derived. A corresponding simplified formulation is then proposed …

A nonlinear Lagrangian particle model for grains assemblies including grain relative rotations

E Turco, F Dell'Isola, A Misra - International Journal for …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
We formulate a discrete Lagrangian model for a set of interacting grains, which is purely
elastic. The considered degrees of freedom for each grain include placement of barycenter …

Isogeometric analysis of higher-order gradient elasticity by user elements of a commercial finite element software

S Khakalo, J Niiranen - Computer-Aided Design, 2017 - Elsevier
This article is devoted to isogeometric analysis of higher-order strain gradient elasticity by
user element implementations within a commercial finite element software Abaqus. The sixth …

[HTML][HTML] Microarchitecture-dependent nonlinear bending analysis for cellular plates with prismatic corrugated cores via an anisotropic strain gradient plate theory of …

J Torabi, J Niiranen - Engineering Structures, 2021 - Elsevier
This study focuses on the microarchitecture-dependent nonlinear bending behavior of
cellular plates with equitriangularly prismatic microarchitectures by adopting a dimensionally …

[HTML][HTML] 3D strain gradient elasticity: Variational formulations, isogeometric analysis and model peculiarities

SB Hosseini, J Niiranen - Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and …, 2022 - Elsevier
This article investigates the theoretical and numerical analysis as well as applications of the
three-dimensional theory of first strain gradient elasticity. The corresponding continuous and …

Nonlocal operator method with numerical integration for gradient solid

H Ren, X Zhuang, T Rabczuk - Computers & Structures, 2020 - Elsevier
The nonlocal operator method (NOM) is initially proposed as a particle-based method, which
has difficulties in imposing accurately the boundary conditions of various orders. In this …

[HTML][HTML] Nonlinear finite element free and forced vibrations of cellular plates having lattice-type metamaterial cores: a strain gradient plate model approach

J Torabi, J Niiranen - Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 2023 - Elsevier
The main objective of this paper is to develop a theoretically and numerically reliable and
efficient methodology based on combining a finite element method and a strain gradient …

A new high-order deformation theory and solution procedure based on homogenized strain energy density

C Yuheng, Z Chunyu, W Biao - International Journal of Engineering …, 2024 - Elsevier
The classical continuum mechanics faces difficulties in solving problems involving highly
inhomogeneous deformations. The proposed theory investigates the impact of higher-order …