First arboreal'pelycosaurs'(Synapsida: Varanopidae) from the early Permian Chemnitz Fossil Lagerstätte, SE Germany, with a review of varanopid phylogeny

F Spindler, R Werneburg, JW Schneider, L Luthardt… - PalZ, 2018 - Springer
A new fossil amniote from the Fossil Forest of Chemnitz (Sakmarian-Artinskian transition,
Germany) is described as Ascendonanus nestleri gen. et sp. nov., based on five articulated …

The phylogeny of early amniotes and the affinities of Parareptilia and Varanopidae

DP Ford, RBJ Benson - Nature Ecology & Evolution, 2020 - nature.com
Amniotes include mammals, reptiles and birds, representing 75% of extant vertebrate
species on land. They originated around 318 million years ago in the early Late …

The evolution and fossil history of sensory perception in amniote vertebrates

J Müller, C Bickelmann, G Sobral - Annual Review of Earth and …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Sensory perception is of crucial importance for animals to interact with their biotic and abiotic
environment. In amniotes, the clade including modern mammals (Synapsida), modern …

Phylogeny of Paleozoic limbed vertebrates reassessed through revision and expansion of the largest published relevant data matrix

D Marjanović, M Laurin - PeerJ, 2019 - peerj.com
The largest published phylogenetic analysis of early limbed vertebrates (Ruta M, Coates MI.
2007. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 5: 69–122) recovered, for example …

Non-mammalian synapsids: the deep roots of the mammalian family tree

KD Angielczyk, CF Kammerer - Mammalian evolution, diversity and …, 2018 - degruyter.com
Mammals are arguably the most conspicuous tetrapods in the modern biota. Although there
are fewer extant mammal species (~ 5,500) than birds (~ 10,000) or squamates (~ 10,000) …

Stepwise shifts underlie evolutionary trends in morphological complexity of the mammalian vertebral column

KE Jones, KD Angielczyk, SE Pierce - Nature Communications, 2019 - nature.com
A fundamental concept in evolutionary biology is that life tends to become more complex
through geologic time, but empirical examples of this phenomenon are controversial. One …

Osteology and phylogenetic position of the diminutive 'microsaur' Odonterpeton triangulare from the Pennsylvanian of Linton, Ohio, and major features of …

A Mann, JD Pardo, HD Sues - Zoological Journal of the Linnean …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The group of Permo-Carboniferous tetrapods known as Recumbirostra have
recently been hypothesized to represent the earliest radiation of fossorial reptiles. Therefore …

Were the synapsids primitively endotherms? A palaeohistological approach using phylogenetic eigenvector maps

MG Faure-Brac, J Cubo - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The acquisition of mammalian endothermy is poorly constrained both phylogenetically and
temporally. Here, we inferred the resting metabolic rates (RMRs) and the thermometabolic …

Early origins of divergent patterns of morphological evolution on the mammal and reptile stem-lineages

N Brocklehurst, DP Ford, RBJ Benson - Systematic Biology, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The origin of amniotes 320 million years ago signaled independence from water in
vertebrates and was closely followed by divergences within the mammal and reptile stem …

Reassessment of historic 'microsaurs' from Joggins, Nova Scotia, reveals hidden diversity in the earliest amniote ecosystem

A Mann, BM Gee, JD Pardo, D Marjanović… - Papers in …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract 'Microsaurs' are traditionally considered to be lepospondyl non‐amniotes, but
recent analyses have recovered a subset of 'microsaurs', the fossorially adapted …