Executive summary Despite substantial progress in reducing the global impact of many non-
communicable diseases, including heart disease and cancer, morbidity and mortality due to …

Sodium alginate (SA) is an inexpensive and biocompatible biomaterial with fast and gentle
crosslinking that has been widely used in biological soft tissue repair/regeneration …

Extracellular matrix is rich in biomolecules including structural proteins,
glycosaminoglycans, and small molecules that are important for the maintenance and repair …

Three-dimensional (3D) printing is well acknowledged to constitute an important technology
in tissue engineering, largely due to the increasing global demand for organ replacement …

Reproduction of different tissues using scaffolds and materials is a major element in
regenerative medicine. The regeneration of whole organs with decellularized extracellular …

With the growing demand for next-generation health care, the integration of electronic
components into implantable medical devices (IMDs) has become a vital factor in achieving …

Alginate is a natural polysaccharide that typically originates from various species of algae.
Due to its low cost, good biocompatibility, and rapid ionic gelation, the alginate hydrogel has …

Poor fiber orientation and mismatched bone–ligament interface fusion have plagued the
regeneration of periodontal defects by cell‐based scaffolds. A 3D bioprinted biomimetic …

Marine organisms provide novel and broad sources for the preparations and applications of
biomaterials. Since the urgent requirement of bio‐hydrogels to mimic tissue extracellular …

Tissue engineering offers a great potential in regenerative dentistry and to this end, three
dimensional (3D) bioprinting has been emerging nowadays to enable the incorporation of …