Sample size, statistical power, and false conclusions in infant looking‐time research

LM Oakes - Infancy, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Infant research is hard. It is difficult, expensive, and time‐consuming to identify, recruit, and
test infants. As a result, ours is a field of small sample sizes. Many studies using infant …

Meaning before grammar: A review of ERP experiments on the neurodevelopmental origins of semantic processing

EU Morgan, A Van der Meer, M Vulchanova… - Psychonomic bulletin & …, 2020 - Springer
According to traditional linguistic theories, the construction of complex meanings relies firmly
on syntactic structure-building operations. Recently, however, new models have been …

[HTML][HTML] Learning word order at birth: A NIRS study

S Benavides-Varela, J Gervain - Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2017 - Elsevier
In language, the relative order of words in sentences carries important grammatical
functions. However, the developmental origins and the neural correlates of the ability to track …

On the edge of language acquisition: Inherent constraints on encoding multisyllabic sequences in the neonate brain

AL Ferry, A Fló, P Brusini, L Cattarossi… - Developmental …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
To understand language, humans must encode information from rapid, sequential streams
of syllables–tracking their order and organizing them into words, phrases, and sentences …

Infants learn a rule predicated on the relation same but fail to simultaneously learn a rule predicated on the relation different

JR Hochmann, S Carey, J Mehler - Cognition, 2018 - Elsevier
In two experiments, we assessed whether infants are able to learn rules predicated on two
abstract relations linked by negation: same and different (not same). In an anticipatory …

6–month–olds are sensitive to English morphology

YJ Kim, M Sundara - Developmental science, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Each language has its unique way to mark grammatical information such as gender, number
and tense. For example, English marks number and tense/aspect information with …

Bias for vocalic over consonantal information in 6‐month‐olds

JR Hochmann, S Benavides‐Varela, A Fló, M Nespor… - Infancy, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Human languages rely on the ability to learn and produce an indefinite number of words by
combining consonants and vowels in a lawful manner. The categorization of speech …

Negative mental representations in infancy

JR Hochmann, JM Toro - Cognition, 2021 - Elsevier
How do infants' thoughts compare to the thoughts adults express with language? In
particular, can infants entertain negative representations, such as not red or not here? In four …

Evidence of ordinal position encoding of sequences extracted from continuous speech

A Fló - Cognition, 2021 - Elsevier
Infants' capacity to extract statistical regularities from sequential information is impressive
and well documented. However, statistical learning's underlying mechanism remains mostly …

[HTML][HTML] Small-range numerical representations of linguistic sounds in 9-to 10-month-old infants

S Benavides-Varela, N Reoyo-Serrano - Cognition, 2021 - Elsevier
Coordinated studies provide evidence that very young infants, like human adults and
nonhuman animals, readily discriminate small and large number of visual displays on the …