Molecular mechanisms of action of novel psychoactive substances (NPS). A new threat for young drug users with forensic-toxicological implications

A Giorgetti, JP Pascali, P Fais, G Pelletti, A Gabbin… - Life, 2021 - mdpi.com
Novel psychoactive substances (NPS) represent a severe health risk for drug users. Even
though the phenomenon has been growing since the early 2000s, the mechanisms of action …

Effects of synthetic cannabinoids on psychomotor, sensory and cognitive functions relevant for safe driving

V Orazietti, G Basile, R Giorgetti, A Giorgetti - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Recreational use of Synthetic Cannabinoids (SCs), one of the largest groups of New
Psychoactive Substances (NPS), has increased globally over the past few years. Driving is a …

Varenicline enhances recognition memory via α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the medial prefrontal cortex in male mice

H Esaki, S Deyama, S Izumi, A Katsura, K Nishikawa… - …, 2023 - Elsevier
Previous studies postulated that chronic administration of varenicline, a partial and full
agonist at α4β2 and α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), respectively, enhances …

Nicotine enhances object recognition memory via stimulating α4β2 and α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the medial prefrontal cortex of mice

H Esaki, S Izumi, A Fukao, S Ito, N Nishitani… - Biological and …, 2021 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Nicotine has been known to enhance recognition memory in various species. However, the
brain region where nicotine acts and exerts its effect remains unclear. Since the medial …

[HTML][HTML] Intranasal administration of resolvin E1 produces antidepressant-like effects via BDNF/VEGF-mTORC1 signaling in the medial prefrontal cortex

S Deyama, S Aoki, R Sugie, H Fukuda, S Shuto… - …, 2023 - Elsevier
Intracerebroventricular infusion of resolvin E1 (RvE1), a bioactive metabolite derived from
eicosapentaenoic acid, exerts antidepressant-like effects in a mouse model of …

Role of 5-HT1A receptors in the basolateral amygdala on 3, 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine-induced prosocial effects in mice

H Esaki, Y Sasaki, N Nishitani, H Kamada… - European Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), a recreational drug, induces euphoric
sensations and psychosocial effects, such as increased sociability and empathy. Serotonin …

Synthetic cannabinoid JWH-073 alters both acute behavior and in vivo/vitro electrophysiological responses in mice

M Barbieri, M Tirri, S Bilel, R Arfè, G Corli… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
JWH-073 is a synthetic cannabinoid (SCB) that is illegally marketed within an “herbal blend”,
causing psychoactive effects more intense than those produced by Cannabis. Users report …

MAM-2201 acute administration impairs motor, sensorimotor, prepulse inhibition, and memory functions in mice: a comparison with its analogue AM-2201

G Corli, M Tirri, S Bilel, R Arfè, T Coccini, E Roda… - …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Rationale 1-[(5-fluoropentyl)-1 H-indol-3-yl](4-methyl-1-naphthalenyl) methanone
(MAM-2201) is a potent synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonist illegally marketed in “spice” …

The antidepressant-like effect of resolvin E1 in repeated prednisolone-induced depression model mice

S Aoki, S Deyama, R Sugie, K Ishimura… - Behavioural Brain …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Resolvin E1 (RvE1) is an anti-inflammatory lipid mediator derived from
eicosapentaenoic acid. We previously demonstrated that intracerebroventricular (icv) and …

The synthetic CB1 cannabinoid receptor selective agonists: Putative medical uses and their legalization

A Coronado-Álvarez, K Romero-Cordero… - Progress in Neuro …, 2021 - Elsevier
More than 500 molecules have been identified as components of Cannabis sativa (C.
sativa), of which the most studied is Δ 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ 9-THC). Several studies …