Determinants of genetic diversity

H Ellegren, N Galtier - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2016 - nature.com
Genetic polymorphism varies among species and within genomes, and has important
implications for the evolution and conservation of species. The determinants of this variation …

Marine biodiversity, biogeography, deep-sea gradients, and conservation

MJ Costello, C Chaudhary - Current Biology, 2017 - cell.com
The oceans appear ideal for biodiversity—they have unlimited water, a large area, are well
connected, have less extreme temperatures than on land, and contain more phyla and …

Large variation in the ratio of mitochondrial to nuclear mutation rate across animals: implications for genetic diversity and the use of mitochondrial DNA as a molecular …

R Allio, S Donega, N Galtier… - Molecular biology and …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
It is commonly assumed that mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) evolves at a faster rate than
nuclear DNA (nuDNA) in animals. This has contributed to the popularity of mtDNA as a …

Evolution of the mutation rate

M Lynch - TRENDS in Genetics, 2010 - cell.com
Understanding the mechanisms of evolution requires information on the rate of appearance
of new mutations and their effects at the molecular and phenotypic levels. Although …

Revisiting an old riddle: what determines genetic diversity levels within species?

EM Leffler, K Bullaughey, DR Matute, WK Meyer… - 2012 - journals.plos.org
Understanding why some species have more genetic diversity than others is central to the
study of ecology and evolution, and carries potentially important implications for …

Mitochondrial DNA as a marker of molecular diversity: a reappraisal

N Galtier, B Nabholz, S Glémin, GDD Hurst - Molecular ecology, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Over the last three decades, mitochondrial DNA has been the most popular marker of
molecular diversity, for a combination of technical ease‐of‐use considerations, and …

Population size and the rate of evolution

R Lanfear, H Kokko, A Eyre-Walker - Trends in ecology & evolution, 2014 - cell.com
Does evolution proceed faster in larger or smaller populations? The relationship between
effective population size (N e) and the rate of evolution has consequences for our ability to …

Contrasting rates of molecular evolution and patterns of selection among gymnosperms and flowering plants

AR De La Torre, Z Li, Y Van de Peer… - … biology and evolution, 2017 - academic.oup.com
The majority of variation in rates of molecular evolution among seed plants remains both
unexplored and unexplained. Although some attention has been given to flowering plants …

Estimating the rate of adaptive molecular evolution in the presence of slightly deleterious mutations and population size change

A Eyre-Walker, PD Keightley - Molecular biology and evolution, 2009 - academic.oup.com
The prevalence of adaptive evolution relative to genetic drift is a central problem in
molecular evolution. Methods to estimate the fraction of adaptive nucleotide substitutions (α) …

A generation time effect on the rate of molecular evolution in invertebrates

JA Thomas, JJ Welch, R Lanfear… - Molecular biology and …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
The rate of genome evolution varies significantly between species. Evidence is growing that
at least some of this variation is associated with species characteristics, such as body size …