Immunobiology and pathogenesis of hepatitis B virus infection

M Iannacone, LG Guidotti - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2022 - nature.com
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a non-cytopathic, hepatotropic virus with the potential to cause a
persistent infection, ultimately leading to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Over the …

Getting to HBV cure: The promising paths forward

S Fung, HSJ Choi, A Gehring, HLA Janssen - Hepatology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Chronic HBV infection is a global public health burden estimated to impact nearly 300
million persons worldwide. Despite the advent of potent antiviral agents that effectively …

Longitudinal liver sampling in patients with chronic hepatitis B starting antiviral therapy reveals hepatotoxic CD8+ T cells

S Nkongolo, D Mahamed, A Kuipery… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Accumulation of activated immune cells results in nonspecific hepatocyte killing in chronic
hepatitis B (CHB), leading to fibrosis and cirrhosis. This study aims to understand the …

Inflammatory cytokines in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease and cancer

MN Amin, SA Siddiqui, M Ibrahim… - SAGE open …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Inflammatory cytokines are highly inducible small glycoproteins or regulatory proteins of low
molecular weight secreted by different cell types. They regulate intercellular communication …

Roles for chemokines in liver disease

F Marra, F Tacke - Gastroenterology, 2014 - Elsevier
Sustained hepatic inflammation is an important factor in progression of chronic liver
diseases, including hepatitis C or non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Liver inflammation is …

Adaptive immunity in HBV infection

A Bertoletti, C Ferrari - Journal of hepatology, 2016 - Elsevier
During hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the presence of HBV-specific antibody producing B
cells and functional HBV-specific T cells (with helper or cytotoxic effects) ultimately …

Pathogenesis of chronic viral hepatitis: differential roles of T cells and NK cells

B Rehermann - Nature medicine, 2013 - nature.com
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections account for 57% of
cases of liver cirrhosis and 78% of cases of primary liver cancer worldwide and cause a …

[PDF][PDF] The liver as an immunological organ

V Racanelli, B Rehermann - Hepatology, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
The liver is a unique anatomical and immunological site in which antigen‐rich blood from
the gastrointestinal tract is pressed through a network of sinusoids and scanned by antigen …

Immunosurveillance of the liver by intravascular effector CD8+ T cells

LG Guidotti, D Inverso, L Sironi, P Di Lucia, J Fioravanti… - Cell, 2015 - cell.com
Summary Effector CD8+ T cells (CD8 TE) play a key role during hepatotropic viral infections.
Here, we used advanced imaging in mouse models of hepatitis B virus (HBV) pathogenesis …

Immunology of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infection

B Rehermann, M Nascimbeni - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2005 - nature.com
More than 500 million people worldwide are persistently infected with the hepatitis B virus
(HBV) and/or hepatitis C virus (HCV) and are at risk of developing chronic liver disease …