Long-chain fatty acids and lipids serve a wide variety of functions in mammalian homeostasis, particularly in the formation and dynamic properties of biological membranes …
J Kim, Y Wei, JR Sowers - Circulation research, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
Insulin resistance is characteristic of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and components of the cardiometabolic syndrome, including hypertension and dyslipidemia, that collectively …
ED Abel, SE Litwin, G Sweeney - Physiological reviews, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
The dramatic increase in the prevalence of obesity and its strong association with cardiovascular disease have resulted in unprecedented interest in understanding the effects …
Insulin has important vascular actions to stimulate production of nitric oxide from endothelium. This leads to capillary recruitment, vasodilation, increased blood flow, and …
LJ Rijzewijk, RW van der Meer, JWA Smit… - Journal of the American …, 2008 - jacc.org
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare myocardial triglyceride content and function between patients with uncomplicated type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and healthy …
RT Birse, J Choi, K Reardon, J Rodriguez, S Graham… - Cell metabolism, 2010 - cell.com
Summary High-fat-diet (HFD)-induced obesity is a major contributor to diabetes and cardiovascular disease, but the underlying genetic mechanisms are poorly understood …
X Palomer, L Salvadó, E Barroso… - International journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
Metabolic disorders such as obesity, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus are all linked to cardiovascular diseases such as cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure. Diabetic …
PK Battiprolu, B Hojayev, N Jiang… - The Journal of …, 2012 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The leading cause of death in diabetic patients is cardiovascular disease; diabetic cardiomyopathy is typified by alterations in cardiac morphology and function, independent of …
AR Wende, ED Abel - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular and …, 2010 - Elsevier
Obesity and insulin resistance are associated with ectopic lipid deposition in multiple tissues, including the heart. Excess lipid may be stored as triglycerides, but are also shunted …